23
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      LOS CONFLICTOS ETNOAMBIENTALES DE "PAMPA COLORADA" Y "EL TATIO" EN EL SALAR DE ATACAMA, NORTE DE CHILE: PROCESOS ÉTNICOS EN UN CONTEXTO MINERO Y TURÍSTICO TRANSNACIONAL

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          En el segundo lustro del 2000, las poblaciones indígenas del salar de Atacama (norte de Chile) fueron protagonistas de dos emblemáticos conflictos conocidos como "Pampa Colorada" y "la Defensa del Tatio".Analizamos en este artículo las relaciones entre los procesos étnicos de los años noventa experimentados en el salar y las economías transnacionales de enclave, como la minería y el turismo, que ingresaron en ese mismo período a esta región, producto de un cambio en el marco jurídico y legal impuesto durante el régimen militar. Nos aproximamos a la complejidad socioétnica del salar desde una perspectiva histórica y antropológica con el fin de etnografiar las formas hegemónicas y resistidas de una globalización transnacional, la cual -y ésa es nuestra tesis central- proviene de las presiones por constituir y reivindicar simultáneamente al salar de Atacama como territorio indígena, minero y turístico.

          Translated abstract

          During the second half of the 2000s, indigenous populations of the Salar de Atacama (Northern Chile) played a main role fighting in two significant environmental conflicts known as "Pampa Colorada" and "The Tatio Defense". Taking into account these historical events, this paper analyses the relationships amidst ethnic processes experienced by the Salar during the 90s and transnational economies embedded in a complex phenomena of production such as mining and tourism. These production processes were installed there as a consequence of changes within the legal framework during the military regime. From historical and anthropological perspectives, the author of this paper seeks a different approach to understand the social and ethnic complexity of the Salar, doing ethnography of hegemonic and resistance forces which compose a significant part of the transnational globalization. The main thesis of this paper is to reveal the pressure struggles between agenda and structure with the purpose of establishing mechanisms to vindicate the Salar de Atacama as an indigenous and mining/tourist territory at the same time.

          Related collections

          Most cited references32

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: not found
          • Article: not found

          Ethnography In/Of the World System: The Emergence of Multi-Sited Ethnography

            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Book: not found

            Historia andina en Chile

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: not found
              • Article: not found

              Las poblaciones de la Puna de Atacama y su rela ción con los estados nacionales. Una lectura desde el archivo

                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                eatacam
                Estudios atacameños
                Estud. atacam.
                Universidad Católica del Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones Arqueológicas y Museo R. P. Gustavo Le Paige (San Pedro de Atacama, , Chile )
                0718-1043
                November 2014
                : 48
                : 228-248
                Affiliations
                [01] Valparaíso orgnameUniversidad de Valpaiso orgdiv1Intituto de Historia y Ciencias Sociales Chile paola.bolados@ 123456uv.cl
                Article
                S0718-10432014000200015 S0718-1043(14)00004800015
                10.4067/S0718-10432014000200015
                5113afd5-a5cd-41d5-bc79-98b2e38ecd1a

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : October 2014
                : July 2014
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 36, Pages: 21
                Product

                SciELO Chile


                transnational globalization,atacameños,mining and tourism,salar de Atacama,globalización transnacional,minería y turismo

                Comments

                Comment on this article