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      Development of Three-Dimensional Dental Scanning Apparatus Using Structured Illumination

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          Abstract

          We demonstrated a three-dimensional (3D) dental scanning apparatus based on structured illumination. A liquid lens was used for tuning focus and a piezomotor stage was used for the shift of structured light. A simple algorithm, which detects intensity modulation, was used to perform optical sectioning with structured illumination. We reconstructed a 3D point cloud, which represents the 3D coordinates of the digitized surface of a dental gypsum cast by piling up sectioned images. We performed 3D registration of an individual 3D point cloud, which includes alignment and merging the 3D point clouds to exhibit a 3D model of the dental cast.

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          Most cited references38

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          Microsoft Kinect Sensor and Its Effect

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            Human motion tracking for rehabilitation—A survey

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              In vivo precision of conventional and digital methods of obtaining complete-arch dental impressions.

              Digital impression systems have undergone significant development in recent years, but few studies have investigated the accuracy of the technique in vivo, particularly compared with conventional impression techniques.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Sensors (Basel)
                Sensors (Basel)
                sensors
                Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
                MDPI
                1424-8220
                15 July 2017
                July 2017
                : 17
                : 7
                : 1634
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Medical Photonics Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute (KOPTI), Gwangju 61007, Korea; jaesung.ahn@ 123456kopti.re.kr (J.S.A.); anjin.park@ 123456kopti.re.kr (A.P.)
                [2 ]Department of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju 61005, Korea; scienc2@ 123456gist.ac.kr
                [3 ]School of Information and Communications, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju 61005, Korea; leebh@ 123456gist.ac.kr
                Author notes
                [* ]Correspondence: jbeom@ 123456kopti.re.kr ; Tel.: +82-62-605-9292
                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5107-0848
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0454-4139
                Article
                sensors-17-01634
                10.3390/s17071634
                5539490
                28714897
                54310669-315f-4832-b664-a0429562d03c
                © 2017 by the authors.

                Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

                History
                : 19 June 2017
                : 12 July 2017
                Categories
                Article

                Biomedical engineering
                3d intraoral scanner,structured illumination,liquid lens,3d point cloud
                Biomedical engineering
                3d intraoral scanner, structured illumination, liquid lens, 3d point cloud

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