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      The complete mitochondrial genome of the firefly, Asymmetricata circumdata (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)

      research-article
      a , a , b
      Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources
      Taylor & Francis
      Asymmetricata circumdata (Motschulsky), firefly, lampyridae, mitochondrial genome

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          Abstract

          We report the complete mitochondrial genome of firefly, Asymmetricata circumdata (Motschulsky).The circular genome of 15,967 bp has a base composition of A (42.44%), C (12.83%), G (8.79%) and T (36.16%). Similar to other Metazoa, our sequence contains 13 protein-coding genes. All 13 protein-coding genes were initiated by the ATN (ATT, ATA and ATG) codon. Eight protein-coding genes stopped with TAA or TAG codon and the other 5 genes have an incomplete termination codon, a single T. We sequenced the mitochondrial genome of fireflies to analyze phylogenetic relationships and deduce the evolution of their flashing signals.

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          Most cited references9

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          Animal mitochondrial DNA: structure and evolution.

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            Sequence and organization of complete mitochondrial genome of the firefly,Aquatica leii(Coleoptera: Lampyridae)

            The firefly Aquatica leii (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) is widely distributed in China. In this study, we sequenced and characterized the first complete mitochondrial genome of the firefly from the subfamily Luciolinae. The circular genome of 16,856 bp in length contains 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer RNA genes, 2 ribosomal RNA genes and a non-coding AT-rich region. Overall base composition of the genome is 42.28% A, 34.80% T, 13.91% C and 9.01% G, with an AT bias of 77.08%. All protein-coding genes start with an ATN codon, and terminate with the typical stop codon TAA, TAG or a single T. The non-coding AT-rich region is unusually long (2239 bp), containing six 113 bp tandem repeats and a microsatellite-like (TA)7 element. The genome sequence is useful for studying the evolution of sexual signaling and many ecological specializations in fireflies.
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              Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of the firefly, Luciola substriata (Coleoptera: Lampyridae).

              The firefly, Luciola substriata (Coleoptera: Lampyridae), is an aquatic firefly species, whose larvae inhabit ponds or lakes. Here we present the complete mitochondrial (mt) genome of the firefly (GenBank accession number KP313820) and provide its annotation. This circular genome is 16,248 bp in length and contains 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer RNA genes, 2 ribosomal RNA genes, and a non-coding AT-rich region. Similar to other firefly species, the base composition of this mitochondrial genome is also biased toward A and T (44.09% A, 34.00% T, 12.89% C, and 9.01% G). All 13 protein-coding genes start with a typical mitochondrial start codon, and terminate with a usual stop codon TAA, or TAG or a single T. The non-coding AT-rich region (1636 bp in length) include one (A)20, and two (T)15 tandem repeats, and one (AAT)5 element. This mitochondrial genome sequence will promote a better understanding for firefly evolution in the future.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Mitochondrial DNA B Resour
                Mitochondrial DNA B Resour
                Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources
                Taylor & Francis
                2380-2359
                21 August 2016
                2016
                : 1
                : 1
                : 553-555
                Affiliations
                [a ]Hubei Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management Key Laboratory, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan, Hubei, China;
                [b ]Firefly Conservation Research Centre, No.1, Shizishan Street, Hongshan District , Wuhan, Hubei, China
                Author notes
                CONTACT Xinhua Fu fireflyfxh@ 123456mail.hzau.edu.cn Firefly Conservation Research Centre , Wuhan430070, Hubei, China
                Article
                1199000
                10.1080/23802359.2016.1199000
                7800248
                5621d77e-25a1-421e-8ac8-d1e85a93022e
                © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

                This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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                Page count
                Figures: 1, Pages: 3
                Categories
                Research Article
                Mitogenome Announcement

                asymmetricata circumdata (motschulsky),firefly,lampyridae,mitochondrial genome

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