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      Cyber dating violence: A Review of Its Research Methodology Translated title: Ciberviolencia en las relaciones de pareja: una revisión sobre su metodología de investigación

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          Abstract

          Abstract: In recent years there has been increased interest in the study of cyber dating violence, however it is necessary to examine the research methodology that supports the evidence obtained so far. This article presents a systematic review of the scientific literature that analyzes 30 instruments for the measurement of cyber dating violence in adolescents and young adults used throughout these years. The main results show a high methodological, conceptual and terminological plurality, and a reduced number of instruments with sufficient psychometric guarantees is observed. The majority of the work is originated in the United States and, among the instruments applied in Spanish samples, there is an under-representation of indicators of sexually based cyber dating violence, which limits the understanding of this problem. This research provides information on the current state in the study of cyber dating violence and highlights methodological deficiencies in the construction of knowledge in this field of study. This work enables a better understanding of the disparity of results pointed out by previous research, especially referring to prevalence, frequency and gender differences in this type of violent behavior, as well as laying the foundations to tackle the phenomenon with scientific rigor.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen: En los últimos años ha aumentado el interés por el estudio de la ciberviolencia en la pareja, sin embargo es necesario examinar la metodología de investigación que sustenta las evidencias obtenidas hasta el momento. Este artículo presenta una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica que analiza 30 instrumentos de medida de ciberviolencia en la pareja de adolescentes y jóvenes adultos utilizados a lo largo de estos años. Los principales resultados muestran una elevada pluralidad metodológica, conceptual y terminológica, observándose un reducido número de instrumentos con suficientes garantías psicométricas. Predominan los trabajos de procedencia estadounidense y, entre los instrumentos aplicados en muestras españolas, destaca una infrarrepresentación de indicadores de ciberviolencia de tipo sexual, lo que limita la comprensión de esta problemática. Esta investigación aporta información sobre el estado actual en el estudio de la ciberviolencia en la pareja y pone de relieve deficiencias metodológicas en la construcción del conocimiento en este campo de estudio. Este trabajo permite una mejor comprensión de la disparidad de resultados señalada por investigaciones previas, especialmente referidas a prevalencia, frecuencia y diferencias de género en este tipo de comportamientos violentos, además de sentar las bases para abordar el fenómeno desde el rigor científico.

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          Most cited references58

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          Cyberbullying: Review of an Old Problem Gone Viral.

          Despite being relatively new, cyberbullying is now well recognized as a serious public health problem affecting children and adolescents. Scientific exploration has lagged media attention, but a synthesis of studies across several disciplines permits an understanding of its epidemiology, phenomenology, mental health dimensions, and management tools.
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            The Rate of Cyber Dating Abuse Among Teens and How It Relates to Other Forms of Teen Dating Violence

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              The development and validation of the cyber dating abuse questionnaire among young couples

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ap
                Anales de Psicología
                Anal. Psicol.
                Universidad de Murcia (Murcia, Murcia, Spain )
                0212-9728
                1695-2294
                September 2020
                : 36
                : 2
                : 200-209
                Affiliations
                [1] Andalucía orgnameUniversidad Loyola orgdiv1Department of Psychology Spain
                [3] Andalucía orgnameUniversidad de Sevilla orgdiv1Department of Social Psychology Spain
                [2] Andalucía orgnameUniversidad de Huelva orgdiv1Department of Clinical and Experimental Psychology Spain
                Article
                S0212-97282020000200002 S0212-9728(20)03600200002
                10.6018/analesps.36.2.370451
                56ac82a6-eb71-486c-9d9e-ae477687e6d2

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 28 March 2019
                : 16 October 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 58, Pages: 10
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Clinical and Health Psychology

                youngs,adolescents,research,methodology,systematic review,Cyber dating violence,jóvenes,adolescentes,investigación,metodología,revisión sistemática,Ciberviolencia de pareja

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