[aa]
†Fachbereich Physik,
▽Fachbereich Medizin,
⊕Fachbereich Pharmazie, and
⌽Department of Chemistry, Philipps Universität Marburg , 35037 Marburg, Germany
[‡
]ENT-Department, Section of Experimental Oncology & Nanomedicine
(SEON), Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung-Professorship for Nanomedicine, University Hospital Erlangen , 91054 Erlangen, Germany
[§
]Department of Physical Chemistry, Universitat Rovira I Virgili , 43007 Tarragona, Spain
[∥
]ICREA , Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain
[a]
#Department of Haematology and Medical Oncology,
¶Department of Diagnostic
and Interventional Radiology, University
Medical Center Göttingen , 37075 Göttingen Germany
[□
]Department of Molecular Biology of Neuronal Signals, Max-Planck-Institute for Experimental Medicine , 37075 Göttingen, Germany
[b]
■California NanoSystems Institute,
○Department of Chemistry
and Biochemistry and
ΦDepartment of Psychiatry and Semel Institute
for Neuroscience and Human Behavior,
▼▼Division of NanoMedicine and Center
for the Environmental Impact of Nanotechnology, and
¤¤Department of Materials Science
and Engineering, University of California,
Los Angeles , Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
[●
]AA Nanomedicine & Nanotechnology Consultants , North Andover, Massachusetts 01845, United States
[△
]International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA/ISAS) , 34136 Trieste, Italy
[▲
]School of Chemistry & Bio21 Institute, University of Melbourne , Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia
[▼
]Department of Chemical
and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University
of Trieste , 34127 Trieste, Italy
[⬡
]CIC biomaGUNE , Paseo de Miramón 182, 20014, Donostia - San Sebastián, Spain
[⬢
]Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation
for Science , 48013 Bilbao, Spain
[$
]Institute of Biomaterials
and Biomedical Engineering, University of
Toronto , Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G9, Canada
[∞
]CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience and CAS Key
Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of
China , Beijing 100190, China
[⊗
]School of Materials
Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological
University , Singapore 639798
[∫
]Laboratory of Molecular Imaging and Nanomedicine,
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
[⧧
]Molecular
Imaging Program at Stanford and Bio-X Program, Canary Center at Stanford
for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University , Stanford, California 94305, United States
[ℏ
]Institute of Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, Department of Instrument
Science and Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electronical
Engineering, National Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , 200240 Shanghai, China
[∀
]Department of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials
Science and Engineering, Tongji University , Shanghai, China
[ƛ
]Instituto
de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla. CSIC, Universidad de Sevilla , 41092 Seville, Spain
[∂
]Department of Clinical Science, Intervention, and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet , 141 86 Stockholm, Sweden
[∮
]Institute of Chemistry, Chinese
Academy of Sciences , 100190 Beijing, China
[∏
]Nanion , 80636 München, Germany
[&
]College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , 610000 Chengdu, China
[◑
]Department of Materials Science and Engineering and A.J. Drexel Nanomaterials
Institute, Drexel University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
[¤
]Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Rice
University , Houston, Texas 77005, United
States
[⌀
]Departments of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry,
and Medicine, Northwestern University , Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
[⟠
]University Hospital , 4056 Basel, Switzerland
[◊
]CLINAM,
European Foundation for Clinical Nanomedicine , 4058 Basel, Switzerland
[d]
⧫Department of Polymer Science and Engineering and
ƛƛCenter for
Bionanoengineering and Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University , 310027 Hangzhou, China
[◨
]Thoraxklinik Heidelberg, Universitätsklinikum
Heidelberg , 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[⊡
]The University
of Tokyo , Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8654, Japan
[††
]Havard
University , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
[‡‡
]Biomedical Polymers Laboratory, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States
[§§
]Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48019, United States
[⊥⊥
]EMPA, Federal Institute for Materials
Science and Technology , CH-9014 St. Gallen, Switzerland
[c]
¶¶Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical
Sciences and
∞∞School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University , Seoul, South Korea
[□□
]Department of Pharmacy, Saarland University , 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
[■■
]HIPS - Helmhotz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland, Helmholtz-Center for Infection Research , 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
[○○
]Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University , New York City, New York 10027, United States
[●●
]Laboratory of Controllable Nanopharmaceuticals, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) , 100190 Beijing, China
[△△
]Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering Biomaterials and Nanomedicine,
Ciber-BBN , 20014 Donostia - San Sebastián, Spain
[▲▲
]Laboratory of Bioengineering Regenerative Medicine (BioReM), Kazan Federal University , 420008 Kazan, Russia
[▽▽
]Department of Interfaces, Max-Planck
Institute of Colloids and Interfaces , 14476 Potsdam, Germany
[⬡⬡
]Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
[⬢⬢
]Tokyo Women’s Medical University , Tokyo 162-8666, Japan
[$$
]SMALL, Wiley-VCH , Weinheim, German
[⊗⊗
]Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology , Suwon, South Korea
[∫∫
]Department of Chemistry, University of
California , Irvine, California 92697, United States
[⧧⧧
]Institut Català de Nanotecnologia, UAB , 08193 Barcelona, Spain
[ΦΦ
]Vall d’Hebron University Hospital
Institute of Research , 08035 Barcelona, Spain
[ℏℏ
]Department
of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts , Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, United States
[∀∀
]Department of Chemistry, The
Pennsylvania State University , University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
[∂∂
]Department of Molecular Biotechnology, University of Ghent , B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[∮∮
]Department of Materials,
Department of Bioengineering, Institute for Biomedical Engineering, Imperial College London , London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
[∏∏
]Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration
and Reconstruction , Hong Kong, China
[⊕⊕
]Department of Chemical Engineering and Institute of Biomedical
Engineering, National Tsing Hua University , Hsinchu City, Taiwan,
ROC 300
[&&
]Institut für
Organische Chemie, Universität Ulm , 89081 Ulm, Germany
[◑◑
]Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research , 55128 Mainz, Germany
[⌽⌽
]Institute of Chemistry, The Center for
Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, The Hebrew
University of Jerusalem , Jerusalem 91904, Israel
[⌀⌀
]School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , 430074 Wuhan, China
[⟠⟠
]School of Pharmaceutical Science, Peking University , 100191 Beijing, China
[◊◊
]National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules,
CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 15 Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, China
[⧫⧫
]Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of
Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Center for Magnetic
Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Wuhan 430071, China