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      Compromiso con el deporte y su relación con el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes y adultos jóvenes Translated title: Engagement to sports and its relationship with alcohol consumption in adolescents and young adults Translated title: Compromisso com o esporte e sua relação com o consumo de álcool em adolescentes e adultos jovens

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          Abstract

          RESUMEN El consumo de alcohol representa uno de los problemas más graves de salud pública a nivel global. Si bien se señala al deporte como estrategia mundial efectiva para amortiguar el impacto de esta problemática, los estudios han concluido que no es el deporte per se sino aspectos motivacionales asociados al mismo los que podrían tener efectos protectores. El compromiso con el deporte no ha sido investigado como posible factor protector del consumo de alcohol. Objetivo: Indagar la relación entre el compromiso con el deporte y el consumo de alcohol. Método. Participantes: 362 jóvenes (15 a 29 años) deportistas de Argentina. Instrumentos: Cuestionario socio-demográfico, Cuestionario de Compromiso con el Deporte (AEQ), Cuestionario de Identificación de los Trastornos Debidos al Consumo de Alcohol (AuDIT-C). Procesamiento: Se realizó análisis de varianza y regresión logística con el paquete SPSS v.21. Resultados: los deportistas consumen tanto como los no deportistas, pero quienes presentan mayor energía invertida en su deporte, presentan una menor frecuencia de consumo actual y de consumo excesivo. Se discuten las implicancias prácticas de estos resultados.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT Alcohol consumption represents one of the most serious public health problems worldwide. Although sport is indicated as an effective global strategy to cushion the impact of this problem, studies have concluded that it is not sport per se, but motivational aspects associated with it, that could have protective effects. The engagement with sport has not been investigated as a possible protective factor for alcohol consumption. Aim: To investigate the relationship between engagement with sports and alcohol consumption. Method. Participants: 362 young people (15 to 29 years old) athletes from Argentina. Instruments: Socio-demographic questionnaire, Sports Engagement Questionnaire (AEQ), Alcohol use Disorders Identification Test (AuDIT-C). Processing: Analysis of variance and logistic regression were performed with the SPSS package v.21. Results: athletes consume as much as non-athletes but those who have more energy invested in their sport, have current and excessive consumption less frequently. The practical implications of these results are discussed.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO O consumo de álcool representa um dos mais sérios problemas de saúde pública no mundo. Embora o esporte seja apontado como uma estratégia global eficaz para amortecer o impacto desse problema, estudos concluíram que não é o esporte per se, mas os aspectos motivacionais associados a ele, que poderiam ter efeitos protetores. O compromisso com o esporte não tem sido investigado como um possível fator de proteção contra o consumo de álcool. Objetivo: Investigar a relação entre compromisso com esporte e consumo de álcool. Método Participantes: 362 jovens (15 a 29 anos) atletas da Argentina. Instrumentos: Questionário sociodemográfico, Questionário de Compromisso com o Esporte (AEQ), Questionário para Identificação de Distúrbios Devido ao Consumo de Álcool (AuDIT-C). Processamento: A análise de variância e a regressão logística foram realizadas com o pacote SPSS v.21. Resultados: os atletas consomem tanto quanto os não atletas, mas aqueles que têm mais energia investida em seu esporte, apresentam menor frequência de consumo atual e consumo excessivo. As implicações práticas desses resultados são discutidas.

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          Most cited references32

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          Peer influence on risk taking, risk preference, and risky decision making in adolescence and adulthood: an experimental study.

          In this study, 306 individuals in 3 age groups--adolescents (13-16), youths (18-22), and adults (24 and older)--completed 2 questionnaire measures assessing risk preference and risky decision making, and 1 behavioral task measuring risk taking. Participants in each age group were randomly assigned to complete the measures either alone or with 2 same-aged peers. Analyses indicated that (a) risk taking and risky decision making decreased with age; (b) participants took more risks, focused more on the benefits than the costs of risky behavior, and made riskier decisions when in peer groups than alone; and (c) peer effects on risk taking and risky decision making were stronger among adolescents and youths than adults. These findings support the idea that adolescents are more inclined toward risky behavior and risky decision making than are adults and that peer influence plays an important role in explaining risky behavior during adolescence.
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            The conceptual and empirical foundations of Empowering Coaching™: Setting the stage for the PAPA project

            Joan Duda (2013)
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              Athlete Engagement in Elite Sport: An Exploratory Investigation of Antecedents and Consequences

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cpd
                Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte
                CPD
                Universidad de Murcia (Murcia, Región de Murcia, Spain )
                1578-8423
                1989-5879
                2019
                : 19
                : 3
                : 24-36
                Affiliations
                [2] orgnameUniversidad de Buenos Aires orgdiv1Facultad de Psicología orgdiv2Instituto de Investigaciones Argentina
                [4] orgnameUniversidad Nacional Tres de Febrero Argentina
                [1] Buenos Aires orgnameConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas Argentina
                [3] orgnameUniversidad Abierta Interamericana orgdiv1Facultad de Psicología Argentina
                Article
                S1578-84232019000100004 S1578-8423(19)01900300004
                10.6018/cpd.353711
                5a520dce-b4b8-4318-8a66-2eb885040335

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License.

                History
                : 10 July 2019
                : 08 December 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 56, Pages: 13
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Psicología del Deporte

                Compromiso,Fatores de proteção,Factores protectores,Alcohol,Deporte,Protective factors,Sport,Engagement,Compromisso,Álcool,Esporte

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