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      Prediction of time dependent standby failure rates for periodically tested components taking into account the operational history Translated title: Vorhersage zeitabhängiger Standby Ausfallraten für regelmäßig getestete Komponenten unter Berücksichtigung der betriebsbedingten Vorgeschichte

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      Kerntechnik
      Carl Hanser Verlag

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          Abstract

          The prediction of time dependent standby failure rates was studied, taking into account the operational history of a component. These studies are important for applications such as system modeling in probabilistic safety analysis to evaluate the impact of equipment aging and maintenance strategies on the risk measures (e. g. reactor core damage frequency) considered. The time dependent model for the standby failure rate is defined based on the Weibull distribution and the principles of proportional age reduction by equipment overhauls. The parameters which determine the standby failure rate are estimated, including the definition of the operational history model and likelihood function for Bayesian analysis of parameters for periodically tested standby repairable components. The operational history is provided as time axis with defined times of overhauls, surveillance tests and failures. Assessment of time dependent unavailability due to the failure of periodically tested standby components is described. As an example, the prediction of the future behavior of components for seven different operational histories is described.

          Kurzfassung

          Die Vorhersage zeitabhängiger Standby Ausfallraten wurden untersucht unter Berücksichtigung der betriebsbedingten Vorgeschichte einer Komponente. Diese Untersuchungen sind wichtig für Anwendungen wie z. B. die Modellierung eines Systems bei der probabilistischen Sicherheitsanalyse, um die Auswirkungen der Alterung von Komponenten und den Einfluss von Instandhaltungsstrategien auf die betrachteten Risikomaßnahmen (z. B. die Häufigkeit von Schäden am Reaktorkern) zu bewerten. Das zeitabhängige Modell für die Standby Ausfallraten wird definiert auf der Grundlage der Weibull Verteilung und den Prinzipien proportionaler Altersreduzierung durch entsprechende Revisionsarbeiten. Die Parameter, die die Standby Ausfallraten bestimmen, werden abgeschätzt unter Einbeziehung der betriebsbedingten Vorgeschichte und der Likelihood Funktion für das Bayes'sche Schätzverfahren der Parameter für regelmäßig getestete reparierbare Standby Komponenten. Die betriebsbedingte Vorgeschichte wird bestimmt als Zeitachse mit definierten Zeiten für Revisionsarbeiten, Überwachungstests und Ausfälle. Die Bestimmung der zeitabhängigen Nichtverfügbarkeit aufgrund von Ausfällen regelmäßig getestete Standby Komponenten wird beschrieben. Als Beispiel wird die Vorhersage des zukünftigen Verhaltens von Komonenten für sieben verschiedene betriebsbedingte Vorgeschichten beschrieben.

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          Age-related maintenance versus reliability centred maintenance: a case study on aero-engines

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            Prediction of the time-dependent failure rate for normally operating components taking into account the operational history

            The prediction of the time-dependent failure rate has been studied, taking into account the operational history of a component used in applications such as system modeling in a probabilistic safety analysis in order to evaluate the impact of equipment aging and maintenance strategies on the risk measures considered. We have selected a time-dependent model for the failure rate which is based on the Weibull distribution and the principles of proportional age reduction by equipment overhauls. Estimation of the parameters that determine the failure rate is considered, including the definition of the operational history model and likelihood function for the Bayesian analysis of parameters for normally operating repairable components. The operational history is provided as a time axis with defined times of overhauls and failures. An example for demonstration is described with prediction of the future behavior for seven different operational histories.
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              Author and article information

              Journal
              kt
              Kerntechnik
              Carl Hanser Verlag
              0932-3902
              2195-8580
              2009
              : 74
              : 5-6
              : 273-279
              Affiliations
              1 Faculty of electrical engineering and computing University of Zagreb, Unska 3, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia. E-mail: zdenko.simic@ 123456fer.hr
              Article
              KT110039
              10.3139/124.110039
              5a989a5a-751c-4ac1-a507-38b3e943954a
              © 2009, Carl Hanser Verlag, München
              History
              : 26 January 2009
              Page count
              References: 11, Pages: 7
              Product
              Self URI (journal page): https://www.hanser-elibrary.com/loi/kt
              Categories
              Technical Contributions/Fachbeiträge

              Materials technology,Materials for energy,Nuclear physics
              Materials technology, Materials for energy, Nuclear physics

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