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      Contribuições das Neurociências para o Estudo do Comportamento Discriminativo1 Translated title: Contributions of Neurosciences to the Study of Discriminative Behavior

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          Abstract

          RESUMO Este artigo buscou examinar algumas das contribuições das neurociências para o estudo da discriminação de estímulos. Foram discutidos experimentos relacionados a processos discriminativos envolvendo (a) estimulação cerebral como estímulo antecedente e consequente, (b) atividade neural como resposta, (c) lesão cerebral, (d) drogas e (e) mudanças no cérebro em função do treino discriminativo. Argumenta-se que a integração entre dados comportamentais e (neuro) fisiológicos tem se mostrado uma estratégia promissora para um entendimento mais completo sobre o comportamento dos organismos.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT This paper aims to examine some contributions of neuroscience to the study of stimulus discrimination. Experiments are discussed concerning the discriminative processes involving (1) brain stimulation as antecedent and consequent stimulus, (2) neural activity as response, (3) brain lesions, (4) drugs, and (5) brain changes after exposure to discriminative training. We argue that the integration of behavioral and (neuro) physiological data has proved to be a promising strategy for a more complete understanding of the behavior of organisms.

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          Most cited references49

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                ptp
                Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
                Psic.: Teor. e Pesq.
                Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília
                1806-3446
                2016
                : 32
                : 2
                : e32222
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade de São Paulo Brazil
                Article
                S0102-37722016000200202
                10.1590/0102-3772e32222
                5adfcaa7-b494-444f-b2fd-e84e59b57afd

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0102-3772&lng=en
                Categories
                PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                stimulus discrimination,neural events,behavior analysis,neurosciences,discriminação de estímulos,eventos neurais,análise do comportamento,neurociências

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