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      Odonate Communities of the Sucupira Reservoir, Rio Uberabinha, Minas Gerais, Brazil

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          Abstract

          Abstract Dragonflies and damselflies (Insecta: Odonata) are widely distributed among freshwater ecosystems of tropical and temperate environments. They are also particularly sensitive to anthropogenic changes. The objective of this study was to inventory the odonate fauna of a section of the Sucupira Reservoir on Rio Uberabinha, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil, and to document the species composition of the odonate fauna during the dry and rainy seasons. The study also aimed to describe the distribution of the sampled species in Brazilian states. Sampling took place in August and September of 2017 (dry season) and in February and March of 2018 (rainy season), and recorded 860 individuals of 43 species belonging to 26 genera and six families. Six new records representing the families Gomphidae, Libellulidae and Coenagrionidae were recorded for the state of Minas Gerais. Seventeen species were collected only during the rainy season and eight only during the dry season, while 18 species were found in both seasons. The rainy season had greater abundance, with four times as many individuals as the dry season. This study increases the number of records for Odonata in the Minas Gerais state, and reinforces the trend for greater predominance of this group during the rainy season in this biome.

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          Freshwater biodiversity and aquatic insect diversification.

          Inland waters cover less than 1% of Earth's surface but harbor more than 6% of all insect species: Nearly 100,000 species from 12 orders spend one or more life stages in freshwater. Little is known about how this remarkable diversity arose, although allopatric speciation and ecological adaptation are thought to be primary mechanisms. Freshwater habitats are highly susceptible to environmental change and exhibit marked ecological gradients. Standing waters appear to harbor more dispersive species than running waters, but there is little understanding of how this fundamental ecological difference has affected diversification. In contrast to the lack of evolutionary studies, the ecology and habitat preferences of aquatic insects have been intensively studied, in part because of their widespread use as bioindicators. The combination of phylogenetics with the extensive ecological data provides a promising avenue for future research, making aquatic insects highly suitable models for the study of ecological diversification.
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            The effects of environmental warming on Odonata: a review

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              Adult odonate abundance and community assemblage measures as indicators of stream ecological integrity: A case study

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                paz
                Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
                Pap. Avulsos Zool.
                Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                0031-1049
                1807-0205
                May 2019
                : 59
                : 0
                : e20195922
                Affiliations
                [3] Aracaju Sergipe orgnameUniversidade Federal de Sergipe orgdiv1Departamento de Ecologia Brazil
                [1] Uberlândia Minas Gerais orgnameUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia orgdiv1Instituto de Biologia orgdiv2Laboratório de Ecologia, Evolução e Biodiversidade Brazil
                [2] Ribeirão Preto orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo orgdiv1Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto orgdiv2Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Brazil
                Article
                S0031-10492019000100222
                10.11606/1807-0205/2019.59.22
                603e3c4c-7849-452b-b952-86057cb35a3c

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 25 March 2019
                : 22 October 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 82, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Articles

                Cerrado,Inventory,Damselfly,Dragonfly,Odonata
                Cerrado, Inventory, Damselfly, Dragonfly, Odonata

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