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      Percepción del ambiente educativo en médicos internos de pregrado de la facultad de medicina y cirugía, URSE Translated title: Perception of the educational environment in pre-degree internal doctors of the faculty of medicine and surgery, URSE

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          Abstract

          Resumen Introducción. El ambiente educativo hace referencia a condiciones tangibles e intangibles en una institución y está asociado a la satisfacción de los estudiantes. Objetivo. Determinar la percepción del ambiente educativo que tienen los médicos internos de pregrado de la Facultad de Medicina y Cirugía (URSE) durante el ciclo escolar 2018-2019. Materiales y métodos. Estudio descriptivo-transversal, se empleó el cuestionario Postgraduate Hospital Education Environment (PHEEM) a médicos internos de pregrado, el análisis de los datos se realizó a través de estadística descriptiva mediante SPSS( y la base de datos fue elaborada a través de Excel(. Resultados. El cuestionario fue respondido por 124 médicos internos (mujeres: 44%, hombres: 56%; edad: 24.71 años), la puntuación global del PHEEM fue catalogado como un ambiente educacional excelente. Conclusiones. El ambiente educativo es percibido como excelente, aún se debe mejorar el desarrollo de prácticas médico-quirúrgicas y el diagnóstico en los diversos servicios del internado, como aspecto negativo se observa la pobre rotación por el servicio de Medicina Familiar.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract Introduction. The educational environment refers to tangible and intangible conditions in an institution and is associated with student satisfaction. Objective. To determine the perception of the educational environment that internal undergraduate doctors of the Faculty of Medicine and Surgery (URSE) have during the 2018-2019 school year. Materials and methods. Descriptive-cross-sectional study, the Postgraduate Hospital Education Environment (PHEEM) questionnaire was used to undergraduate internal physicians, the data analysis was performed through descriptive statistics using SPSS( and the database was prepared through Excel( Results. The questionnaire was answered by 124 internal doctors (women: 44%, men: 56%; age: 24.71 years), the overall PHEEM score was classified as an excellent educational environment. Conclusions. The educational environment is perceived as excellent, the development of medical-surgical practices and diagnosis in the various boarding school services must still be improved, as a negative aspect, the poor rotation by the Family Medicine service is observed.

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          Development and validation of an instrument to measure the postgraduate clinical learning and teaching educational environment for hospital-based junior doctors in the UK.

          This paper describes the development and validation of a 40-item inventory, the Postgraduate Hospital Educational Environment Measure (PHEEM), by researchers in Scotland and the West Midlands using a combination of grounded theory and Delphi process. The instrument has since returned an alpha reliability >0.91 in two administrations in England and may be a useful instrument in the quality assurance process for postgraduate medical education and training.
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            Educational environment in intensive care medicine--use of Postgraduate Hospital Educational Environment Measure (PHEEM).

            The educational climate is an important measure within medical education. This is because there are still accounts of poor teaching, humiliation, bullying and harassment of doctors in training. Deaneries and schools must be able to demonstrate to the Postgraduate Medical Education and Training Board that trainees are working and learning in a good environment. This study used the Postgraduate Hospital Educational Environment Measure (PHEEM) to measure the educational climate in nine intensive care training schemes within hospitals in England and Scotland. 134 trainees replied out of 190 (71% response). Neither the identities of the nine units nor the trainees were known to the researchers. The results showed that there was a good overall educational climate in the intensive care units studied, with no racism or sexism, and trainees were happy with their teaching, their support and the work they did. The junior trainees (house officers and senior house officers) perceived a significantly better climate than did the senior trainees (specialist registrars). There were also significant differences in scores for the nine different intensive care units. PHEEM has proved to be a reliable and consistent tool to assess educational climate with an overall Cronbach's alpha of 0.921.
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              Exploring perceptions of the educational environment among undergraduate physiotherapy students

              Objectives The aim of this study was to explore areas of strength and weakness in the educational environment as perceived by undergraduate physiotherapy students and to investigate these areas in relation to the respondents’ demographic characteristics. Methods This study utilized a cross-sectional study design and employed the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure, a 50-item, self-administered inventory relating to a variety of topics directly pertinent to educational environments. Convenience sampling was used, and the scores were compared across demographic variables. All undergraduate physiotherapy students in their first five terms of the programme in a major Swedish university were invited to participate in the study. Results A total of 222 students (80%) completed the inventory. With an overall score of 150/200 (75%), the students rated the educational environment in this institution as “more positive than negative”. Two items consistently received deprived scores - authoritarian teachers and teaching with an overemphasis on factual learning. Students in term 4 differed significantly from others, and students with earlier university education experience perceived the atmosphere more negatively than their counterparts. There were no significant differences with regards to other demographic variables. Conclusions This study provides valuable insight into how undergraduate physiotherapy students perceive their educational environment. In general, students perceived that their educational programme fostered a sound educational environment. However, some areas require remedial measures in order to enhance the educational experience.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                jonnpr
                Journal of Negative and No Positive Results
                JONNPR
                Research and Science S.L. (Madrid, Madrid, Spain )
                2529-850X
                2020
                : 5
                : 10
                : 1097-1106
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameTecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de Oaxaca México
                [2] orgnameUniversidad Regional del Sureste orgdiv1Facultad de Medicina y Cirugía Mexico
                Article
                S2529-850X2020001000003 S2529-850X(20)00501000003
                10.19230/jonnpr.3626
                61946f15-c8fc-4a79-bcf5-8a9b3bc55d4f

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 02 March 2020
                : 03 April 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 14, Pages: 10
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Original

                Ambiente educativo,Oaxaca,PHEEM,URSE,Educational environment,DREEM

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