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      Efeitos tardios do bullying e transtorno de estresse pós-traumático: uma revisão crítica Translated title: Long term effects of bullying and posttraumatic stress disorder: a literature review

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          Abstract

          O Transtorno de Estresse Pós-Traumático (TEPT) é considerado o principal transtorno psiquiátrico associado à violência. A fim de analisar a possível relação entre bullying e o desenvolvimento tardio de sintomas de TEPT, o objetivo do presente trabalho foi o de identificar e organizar a produção cientifica da área. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica na literatura considerando livros e artigos publicados, bem como pesquisa eletrônica em bases de dados. A análise das pesquisas encontradas indicou que, apesar de os resultados apontarem uma relação entre TEPT e bullying, tanto na infância quanto a longo prazo, não há dados suficientes que explicitem como se dá essa relação. Contudo, há evidências de que alguns indivíduos que sofrem vitimização por bullying possam apresentar maior vulnerabilidade para desenvolver TEPT.

          Translated abstract

          Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has been identified as the main psychiatric disorder associated with violence. This paper had the objective of identifying and organizing current scientific knowledge on long term effects on bullying and the development of PTSD. Thus, a literature review was conducted involving published books and papers on the topic, as well as an electronic database survey. Although studies indicate a relation between PTSD and bullying during childhood and later, there is a lack of research clarifying how this relationship occurs. There is evidence showing that some individuals who are victimized by bullying may present greater vulnerability to develop PTSD.

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          Most cited references52

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          Bullying: comportamento agressivo entre estudantes

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            Integrative guide to the 1991 CBCL/4-18 YSR, and TRF profiles

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              Manual diagnóstico e estatístico de transtornos mentais DSM-IV-TR tm

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                ptp
                Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
                Psic.: Teor. e Pesq.
                Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília (Brasília )
                1806-3446
                March 2013
                : 29
                : 1
                : 91-98
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de São Carlos Brazil
                Article
                S0102-37722013000100011
                10.1590/S0102-37722013000100011
                6382b741-5534-49b5-9b2e-d03c4a250b6a

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0102-3772&lng=en
                Categories
                PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                bullying,PTSD,violence,trauma,TEPT,violência
                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                bullying, PTSD, violence, trauma, TEPT, violência

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