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      Modelo de Conducta Sexual Segura en Adolescentes con Carencia de Cuidado Parental Translated title: Safe Sexual Behavior Model of Adolescents with Parental Care Absence

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          Abstract

          Resumen El presente artículo propone un modelo para explicar la conducta sexual segura en adolescentes con carencia de cuidado parental (CCP), a través del método de subestructuración teórica de Dulock y Holzmer. El modelo propuesto incluye las características demográficas del adolescente con CCP tales como: edad, sexo, eventos potencialmente traumáticos, tipo y tiempo de CCP. La resiliencia psicológica y variables estructurales, específicamente la relación con el cuidador principal y la calidad del cuidado recibido. Además, contiene variables previamente estudiadas como la información, motivación, autoeficacia e intención para la conducta sexual segura. La propuesta permite identificar las variables que intervienen en el comportamiento sexual seguro en adolescentes que se encuentran en esta condición, lo que permite profundizar en este fenómeno para el futuro desarrollo de intervenciones o políticas en materia de educación sexual y reproductiva en adolescentes vulnerables.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This article proposes a model to explain safe sexual behavior in adolescents with Lack of Parental Care (LPC), using the substruction strategy. The proposed model includes demographic characteristics of PCA adolescents, like age, sex, potentially traumatic events and time since LPC. Psychological resilience and structural variables specifically relationship whit the caregiver and quality of care. Furthermore, includes previously studied variables like information, motivation, self-efficacy and intention for safe sexual behavior. This model identifies variables that intervene in safe sexual behavior in adolescents LPC, which allows to develop knowledge about this phenomenon and to inform the development of interventions and policies regarding sexual health in vulnerable adolescents.

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          Most cited references28

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          The theory of planned behavior

          Icek Ajzen (1991)
          Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211
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            Historical Origins of the Health Belief Model

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                index
                Index de Enfermería
                Index Enferm
                Fundación Index (Granada, Granada, Spain )
                1132-1296
                1699-5988
                September 2022
                : 31
                : 3
                : 199-203
                Affiliations
                [1] Chihuahua orgnameUniversidad Autónoma de Chihuahua orgdiv1Facultad de Enfermería y Nutriología Mexico
                [2] Nuevo León orgnameUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León orgdiv1Facultad de Enfermería Mexico
                Article
                S1132-12962022000300013 S1132-1296(22)03100300013
                645dc01c-9920-4add-b240-4318de5a6dcc

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 02 December 2021
                : 25 March 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 28, Pages: 5
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Teorizaciones

                HIV,Prevention,Vulnerable adolescent,Adolescent,VIH,Prevención,Adolescente vulnerable,Adolescente

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