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      Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) among community-dwelling older adults.

      Behavior modification
      Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Depressive Disorder, diagnosis, psychology, Female, Geriatric Assessment, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Middle Aged, Personality Inventory, Psychometrics, Quality of Life, Reproducibility of Results

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          Abstract

          The psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) as a self-administered screening tool for depressive symptoms were examined in a sample of community-dwelling older and younger adults. Participants completed the BDI-II, the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, the Coolidge Axis II Inventory, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Short Psychological Well-Being Scale. Internal reliability of the BDI-II was found to be good among older and younger adults. The average BDI-II depression score did not differ between younger and older adults. Solid evidence for convergent and discriminant validity was demonstrated by correlations between the BDI-II with the other measures. The BDI-II appears to have strong psychometric support as a screening measure for depression among older adults in the general population. Implications for using the BDI-II as an assessment instrument in behaviorally based psychotherapy are discussed.

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