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      An island-wide assessment of the chronology of settlement and land use on Rapa Nui (Easter Island) based on radiocarbon data

      Journal of Archaeological Science
      Elsevier BV

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          The use of summed radiocarbon probability distributions in archaeology: a review of methods

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            Late colonization of Easter Island.

            Easter Island (Rapa Nui) provides a model of human-induced environmental degradation. A reliable chronology is central to understanding the cultural, ecological, and demographic processes involved. Radiocarbon dates for the earliest stratigraphic layers at Anakena, Easter Island, and analysis of previous radiocarbon dates imply that the island was colonized late, about 1200 A.D. Substantial ecological impacts and major cultural investments in monumental architecture and statuary thus began soon after initial settlement.
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              Late colonization of East Polynesia

              In a recent ANTIQUITYarticle (65: 767–95) Atholl Anderson presented a detailed analysis of radiocarbon dates to show that the settlement of New Zealand occurred later than previously thought. In this paper Anderson teams up with another proponent of ‘chronometric hygiene’, Matthew Spriggs (see ANTIQUITY63: 587–613), to examine the dates for the colonization of the rest of East Polynesia. Once again the generally accepted dates for initial settlement are found wanting and a later chronology is suggested.

                Author and article information

                Journal
                Journal of Archaeological Science
                Journal of Archaeological Science
                Elsevier BV
                03054403
                December 2013
                December 2013
                : 40
                : 12
                : 4377-4399
                Article
                10.1016/j.jas.2013.06.020
                65537b2d-75a4-469b-bc1b-4168fa026fc1
                © 2013
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