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      Emoción, racionalidad y argumentación en la decisión judicial Translated title: Emotion, rationality and argumentation in judicial adjudication

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          Abstract

          A partir de la teoría de las emociones de Martha Nussbaum, el presente trabajo propone una teoría de la racionalidad y razonabilidad judicial que incluya a las emociones como un elemento necesario. Con ello se pasa de un modelo puramente deliberativo-abstracto de argumentación judicial a uno de tipo narrativamente abierto, en el cual la empatía y la imaginación literaria desempeñan un papel fundamental. Sostendré que las emociones tienen una manifestación concreta en al menos tres circunstancias relevantes: el valor del testimonio, el de la empatía y el de la imaginación literaria. Sin embargo, el lugar de las emociones para el proyecto de la racionalidad judicial está sometido a restricciones institucionales tales como reglas del derecho, procedimientos o precedentes. Con ello, un bosquejo de teoría sobre la racionalidad narrativa en sede judicial es presentado en la última sección.

          Translated abstract

          Based on the theory of the emotions proposed by Martha Nussbaum, the present paper proposes a theory of rationality and judicial reasonability that includes emotions as a necessary element. With this, it is possible to pass from a purely deliberative-abstract model of judicial argument to a narratively open one, in which empathy and literary imagination play a fundamental role. I will argue that emotions have a concrete manifestation in at least three relevant circumstances: the value of testimony, that of empathy, and that of literary imagination. However, the place of emotions for the project of judicial rationality is subject to institutional restrictions such as rules of law, procedures and precedents. With this in mind, a sketch of theory on the narrative rationality in judicial contexts is presented in the last section of this paper.

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          Most cited references27

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          EXCHANGING PERSPECTIVES: The Transformation of Objects into Subjects in Amerindian Ontologies

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            Rationality and the Emotions

            Jon Elster (1996)
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              The Dual Nature of Law

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                derecho
                Derecho PUCP
                Derecho
                Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú - PUCP (Lima, , Peru )
                0251-3420
                July 2017
                : 79
                : 151-190
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnamePontificia Universidad Católica del Perú enrique.sotomayor@ 123456pucp.pe
                Article
                S0251-34202017000200008
                10.18800/derechopucp.201702.008
                677c5d2a-5cdc-4878-99e2-411300b6dae3

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 15 May 2017
                : 13 September 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 61, Pages: 40
                Product

                SciELO Peru

                Categories
                Sección Principal

                racionalidad judicial,theory of the emotions,empathy,judicial rationality,epistemic injustice,teoría de las emociones,injusticia epistémica,empatía

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