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      Fabrication of a nonenzymatic glucose sensor using Pd-nanoparticles decorated ionic liquid derived fibrillated mesoporous carbon.

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          Abstract

          A novel nonenzymatic sensor was developed for glucose detection by the use of ionic liquid derived fibrillated mesoporous carbon (IFMC) decorated with palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs). PdNPs were uniformly decorated on IFMC and then the prepared nano-hybrid material (Pd@IFMC) was drop cast on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode to fabricate a glucose sensor. The prepared Pd@IFMC showed excellent electrocatalytic activity towards glucose oxidation. An oxidation peak at about +0.40 V vs. Ag|AgCl|KClsat was observed for glucose on the fabricated sensor in alkaline solution. The oxidation peak current intensity was linear towards glucose in the concentration range between 1 and 55 mM (R(2) = 0.9958) with a detection limit of 0.2 mM. The relative standard deviation (RSD) for repetitive measurements (n = 6) of 5 mM of glucose was of 5.3%. The fabricated sensor showed a number of great features such as ease of fabrication, wide linear range, excellent reproducibility, satisfactory operational stability and outstanding resistance towards interfering species such as ascorbic acid, uric acid, dopamine, fructose and chloride.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
          Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications
          Elsevier BV
          1873-0191
          0928-4931
          2015
          : 52
          Affiliations
          [1 ] College of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, P.O. Box 45195-1159, Gava Zang, Zanjan, Iran; Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71454, Iran. Electronic address: haghighi@iasbs.ac.ir.
          [2 ] College of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, P.O. Box 45195-1159, Gava Zang, Zanjan, Iran.
          Article
          S0928-4931(15)00227-1
          10.1016/j.msec.2015.03.045
          25953561
          6874f11b-91c6-4637-ae55-4b92cb6f1178
          History

          Nonenzymatic sensor,Pd nanoparticles,Glucose,Ionic liquid derived fibrillated mesoporous carbon materials

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