25
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Desenvolvimento fonológico de crianças pré-escolares da Região Noroeste de Belo Horizonte Translated title: Phonological development of preschool children at the Northwest Region of Belo Horizonte

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Objetivo: Descrever o desenvolvimento fonológico de crianças em idade pré-escolar falantes da variante mineira do Português Brasileiro. Metodologia: 95 crianças que freqüentavam escolas infantis da rede particular de ensino da região Noroeste de Belo Horizonte foram submetidas a uma triagem de fala. As crianças foram classificadas de acordo com o número e o tipo de processos fonológicos. Além disso, foi calculado o Índice de Densidade Fonológica - PDI (Edwards, 1992). Resultados: Apenas 35 crianças não realizaram qualquer processo fonológico. Os processos fonológicos mais freqüentes foram os de substituição de consoantes líquidas e redução de encontro consonantal. Finalmente, variações no desenvolvimento fonológico correlacionaram-se com variações na idade das crianças. Conclusões: Os resultados do presente estudo têm implicações importantes para o diagnóstico de distúrbios fonológicos em crianças no final dos anos pré-escolares e falantes da variante mineira do Português Brasileiro.

          Translated abstract

          The aim of this study is to describe the phonological development among Brazilian Portuguese (Minas Gerais variant)-speaking preschoolers. The methodology assessed the speech of 95 children attending preschool classes in private schools in the Northwest region of the city of Belo Horizonte. The children were classified according to the number and type of phonological processes. In addition, the Phonological Density Index - PDI (Edwards, 1992) was calculated. Results indicated a relatively small number of children (N = 35) who did not show any phonological process. Liquid replacements and cluster reductions were the most frequent phonological processes in the children’s speech. Finally, variations in the phonological development were correlated with age variations. As a conclusion, the results have important implications to the diagnosis of phonological impairments among children in the last years of preschool speaking the Mineiro variant of Brazilian Portuguese.

          Related collections

          Most cited references22

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: not found

          Treatment efficacy: functional phonological disorders in children.

          This report addresses the efficacy of treatment for functional phonological disorders in children. The definition of phonological disorders and their incidence and prevalence are first presented. The impact of this disorder on the lives of children and the role that speech-language pathologists play in treating this disorder are then discussed. Evidence of the positive outcome of phonological treatment is reviewed, with particular emphasis on treatment procedures that have been deemed effective, the specific effects of these treatments on improving intelligibility, and comparisons between treatments in facilitating improved sound production.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Book: not found

            Terapia fonoaudiológica para os desvios fonológicos

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: not found
              • Article: not found

              Estudo da aquisição do sistema fonológico: o uso de processos fonológicos em crianças de três a sete anos

                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                per
                Psicologia em Revista
                Psicol. rev. (Belo Horizonte)
                Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais. Instituto de Psicologia. Pró-Reitoria de Extensão (Belo Horizonte )
                1677-1168
                December 2007
                : 13
                : 2
                : 383-398
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
                Article
                S1677-11682007000200011
                6a312264-6711-4b76-a1b9-1e0c85230f13

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Categories
                PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                Language,Phonology,Preschool children,Linguagem,Fonologia,Crianças pré-escolares

                Comments

                Comment on this article