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      El espacio público en el debate actual: Una reflexión crítica sobre el urbanismo post-moderno

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          Abstract

          En las últimas décadas, los urbanistas post-modernos han argumentado que el espacio público está desapareciendo. Para ellos los espacios públicos, definidos como lugares de construcción de ciudadanía y encuentro social, han sido al menos parcialmente reemplazados por espacios pseudo-públicos, como el mall o la comunidad enrejada. Esta nostálgica visión de un pasado moderno mítico no considera una característica más representativa e históricamente precedente del espacio público. Argumentando en una línea similar a la de Foucault, los espacios públicos son, ante todo, lugares donde el poder se expresa y ejerce. Sin embargo Foucault, pierde de vista un punto central. Este es la posibilidad de resistencia social al poder, expresada en la posibilidad de reemplazar -o al menos transformar- el significado del orden urbano. Es usando este nuevo marco "poder/resistencia al poder" que el concepto de espacio público, y el discurso que lo define como espacio de construcción de ciudadanía y encuentro social, debe ser rediscutido

          Translated abstract

          Post-modern urbanists have argued that public space is disappearing. For them, public spaces, defined as places of citizen construction and social encounter, have been replaced by pseudo public spaces like the mall or the gated community. This nostalgic view of a modern mythical past does not consider a historically precedent and more representative characteristic of public space. As Foucault would argue; public spaces are places where power is expressed and exercised. However, Foucault certainly misses an aspect. This is, the possibility of social resistance to power, expressed in the replacement or at least alteration of the meanings of urban order. It is using this framework of power-resistance to power, that the concept of public space and the discourse that defines it as a place of citizen construction should be re-discussed

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          Most cited references37

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          Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgment of Taste

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            Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison

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              The Condition of Postmodernity

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                eure
                EURE (Santiago)
                EURE (Santiago)
                Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Estudios Urbanos. Instituto de Estudios Urbanos y Territoriales (Santiago, , Chile )
                0250-7161
                September 2002
                : 28
                : 84
                : 5-19
                Affiliations
                [01] Santiago orgnameUniversidad Alberto Hurtado Chile rsalcedo@ 123456minsegpres.cl
                Article
                S0250-71612002008400001 S0250-7161(02)02808401
                10.4067/S0250-71612002008400001
                6b3ba3cd-af16-4441-8a50-a648fed59eda

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

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                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 37, Pages: 15
                Product

                SciELO Chile

                Categories
                Artículos

                Resistencia,Poder,Espacio Público,Resistance,Power,Public Space

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