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      Synthesis of superheavy elements by cold fusion

      Radiochimica Acta
      Walter de Gruyter GmbH

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          Nuclear Ground-State Masses and Deformations

          We tabulate the atomic mass excesses and nuclear ground-state deformations of 8979 nuclei ranging from \(^{16}\)O to \(A=339\). The calculations are based on the finite-range droplet macroscopic model and the folded-Yukawa single-particle microscopic model. Relative to our 1981 mass table the current results are obtained with an improved macroscopic model, an improved pairing model with a new form for the effective-interaction pairing gap, and minimization of the ground-state energy with respect to additional shape degrees of freedom. The values of only 9 constants are determined directly from a least-squares adjustment to the ground-state masses of 1654 nuclei ranging from \(^{16}\)O to \(^{263}\)106 and to 28 fission-barrier heights. The error of the mass model is 0.669~MeV for the entire region of nuclei considered, but is only 0.448~MeV for the region above \(N=65\).
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            Shell effects in nuclear masses and deformation energies

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              The discovery of the heaviest elements

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Radiochimica Acta
                Radiochimica Acta
                Walter de Gruyter GmbH
                0033-8230
                July 2011
                July 2011
                : 99
                : 7-8
                : 405-428
                Article
                10.1524/ract.2011.1854
                6d25327b-06cb-454a-b3f8-e4cafc78f666
                © 2011
                History

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