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      "Be Careful!”: Justification of work safety culture for elderly siwalan farmers

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      BIO Web of Conferences
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          Abstract

          Many farmers, including Siwalan farmers, are over 50 years old. They climb Siwalan trees, which can reach a height of 15-30 meters, using simple tools. Despite the high risk of injury, they continue to make this work their main job. The research employs a qualitative approach using ethnomethodology methods. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with 10 Siwalan Farmers in Aeng Panas Village, Madura, Indonesia, who are aged between 50 and 65 years. The conceptual framework of work safety culture is used to describe and explain how work safety culture can be identified through the work habits of older farmers. Two key points emerged from the findings: 1) The appreciation of safety values is fostered through strong interactions between farmers and their wives/families, which are characterized by trust, experience, and hope. This interaction cultivates a caring attitude that motivates individuals to prioritize safety and avoid work accidents. Common expressions such as "Be careful!" strengthen the mindset of old farmers. 2). Efforts to recognize and reduce dangers are carried out through work habits that only use simple tools, but they have a strong belief that whatever happens is God's destiny. The findings of this research have contributed to the fact that the construction of work safety culture is oriented towards humanistic rationality, namely awareness that arises from the word "Be careful!". The tradition of love from a wife and family is a strong psychological construct and will ultimately strengthen a work safety culture.

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          Most cited references24

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          Understanding farmers’ safety behavior regarding pesticide use in Morocco

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            Sick leave analysis among self-employed Dutch farmers.

            Agriculture is one of the most physically demanding and risky industries. Aim The objective of this study was to provide baseline data on the diagnoses, occurrence and duration of sick leave of self-employed Dutch farmers. A database of 22 807 sick leave claims of 12 627 farmers during the period 1994-2001 was analysed. Most of the claims (61%) were for musculo-skeletal injuries and disorders. The mean cumulative incidence (CI) was 10.2 claims per year per 100 farmers and did not change over time. However, it varied per agricultural sector and per age category, being lowest in arable farming and in the youngest age category and highest in mushroom farming and in the oldest age category. The duration of sick leave depended both on diagnosis and age category: the slowest recovery from sick leave was seen in farmers with respiratory diseases and farmers in the oldest age category. The results make it easier to identify groups of farmers to be targeted to prevent sick leave. To reduce the occurrence of sick leave in agriculture, the strategy should be to prevent musculo-skeletal injuries and disorders. Furthermore, a sector-specific approach is recommended, so that preventive actions can be focused on working conditions-specifically on workload and work safety. Efforts to shorten the duration of sick leave will also be valuable to obtain a reduction of sick leave.
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              Predicting farmers' intention to use PPE for prevent pesticide adverse effects: An examination of the Health Belief Model (HBM)

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                BIO Web of Conferences
                BIO Web Conf.
                EDP Sciences
                2117-4458
                2024
                November 27 2024
                2024
                : 146
                : 01028
                Article
                10.1051/bioconf/202414601028
                6d8c3ce6-74c7-4e1f-bb56-6075b4eb55d0
                © 2024

                https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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