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      A targeted and adjuvanted nanocarrier lowers the effective dose of liposomal amphotericin B and enhances adaptive immunity in murine cutaneous leishmaniasis.

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          Abstract

          Amphotericin B (AmB), the most effective drug against leishmaniasis, has serious toxicity. As Leishmania species are obligate intracellular parasites of antigen presenting cells (APC), an immunopotentiating APC-specific AmB nanocarrier would be ideally suited to reduce the drug dosage and regimen requirements in leishmaniasis treatment. Here, we report a nanocarrier that results in effective treatment shortening of cutaneous leishmaniasis in a mouse model, while also enhancing L. major specific T-cell immune responses in the infected host.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          J. Infect. Dis.
          The Journal of infectious diseases
          1537-6613
          0022-1899
          Dec 1 2013
          : 208
          : 11
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Department Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute.
          Article
          jit378
          10.1093/infdis/jit378
          3814840
          23901083
          6e1000b4-d94a-4379-8dc4-9d82d7576e74
          History

          adoptive immunity,immunochemotherapy,intracellular,leishmaniasis,nanocarrier,obligate intracellular parasites,vaccine

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