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      Numerical study of magnetic and pairing correlation in bilayer triangular lattice

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          Abstract

          By using the determinant Quantum Monte Carlo method, the magnetic and pairing correlation of the Na\(_{x}\)CoO\(_{2}\cdot\)yH\(_{2}\)O system are studied within the Hubbard model on a bilayer triangular lattice. The temperature dependence of spin correlation function and pairing susceptibility with several kinds of symmetries at different electron fillings and inter layer coupling terms are investigated. It is found that the system shows an antiferromagnetic correlation around the half filling, and the \(fn\)-wave pairing correlation dominates over other kinds of pairing symmetry in the low doping region. As the electron filling decreases away from the half filling, both the ferromagnetic correlation and the \(f\)-wave paring susceptibility are enhanced and tend to dominate. It is also shown that both the magnetic susceptibility and paring susceptibility decrease as the inter layer coupling increases.

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          Most cited references17

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          Superconductivity in two-dimensional CoO2 layers.

          Since the discovery of high-transition-temperature (high-T(c)) superconductivity in layered copper oxides, many researchers have searched for similar behaviour in other layered metal oxides involving 3d-transition metals, such as cobalt and nickel. Such attempts have so far failed, with the result that the copper oxide layer is thought to be essential for superconductivity. Here we report that Na(x)CoO2*yH2O (x approximately 0.35, y approximately 1.3) is a superconductor with a T(c) of about 5 K. This compound consists of two-dimensional CoO2 layers separated by a thick insulating layer of Na+ ions and H2O molecules. There is a marked resemblance in superconducting properties between the present material and high-T(c) copper oxides, suggesting that the two systems have similar underlying physics.
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            Comparison of the electronic structures of hydrated and unhydrated NaxCoO2:The effect of H2O

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              Instabilities of interacting electrons on the triangular lattice

              Motivated by the recent finding of superconductivity in layered CoO_2 compounds, we investigate superconducting and magnetic instabilities of interacting electrons on the two-dimensional triangular lattice. Using a one-loop renormalization group scheme for weak to moderate coupling strengths, we find that for purely local interactions U>0 and small Fermi surfaces the renormalization group flow remains bounded down to very low scales and no superconducting or other instabilities can be detected. Antiferromagnetic exchange interactions J generate a wide density region with a d_{x^2-y^2}+id_{xy}-wave superconducting instability similar to recent proposals for the strongly correlated t-J model. For larger Fermi surface volumes the interactions flow to strong coupling also for purely local interactions U>0. We find a singlet pairing instability in the vicinity of strong magnetic ordering tendencies at three wavevectors for the van Hove filling.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                01 August 2013
                Article
                10.1088/0953-8984/25/37/375601
                1308.0397
                7113cf71-fa54-446b-99c9-f9c197ff6a2b

                http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

                History
                Custom metadata
                J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 25, 375601(2013)
                6 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for for publication in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
                cond-mat.str-el

                Condensed matter
                Condensed matter

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