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      Comparison of Bayes Classifiers for Breast Cancer Classification

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          Abstract

          Data analytics play vital roles in diagnosis and treatment in the health care sector. To enable practitioner decision-making, huge volumes of data should be processed with machine learning techniques to produce tools for prediction and classification. Diseases like breast cancer can be classified based on the nature of the tumor. Finding an effective algorithm for classification should help resolve the challenges present in analyzing large volume of data. The objective with this paper was to present a report on the performance of Bayes classifiers like Tree Augmented Naive Bayes (TAN), Boosted Augmented Naive Bayes (BAN) and Bayes Belief Network (BBN). Among the three approaches, TAN produced the best performance regarding classification and accuracy. The results obtained provide clear evidence for benefits of TAN usage in breast cancer classification. Applications of various machine learning algorithms could clearly assist breast cancer control efforts for identification, prediction, prevention and health care planning.

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          Most cited references19

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          Classification of breast cancer histology images using Convolutional Neural Networks

          Breast cancer is one of the main causes of cancer death worldwide. The diagnosis of biopsy tissue with hematoxylin and eosin stained images is non-trivial and specialists often disagree on the final diagnosis. Computer-aided Diagnosis systems contribute to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency of this process. Conventional classification approaches rely on feature extraction methods designed for a specific problem based on field-knowledge. To overcome the many difficulties of the feature-based approaches, deep learning methods are becoming important alternatives. A method for the classification of hematoxylin and eosin stained breast biopsy images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is proposed. Images are classified in four classes, normal tissue, benign lesion, in situ carcinoma and invasive carcinoma, and in two classes, carcinoma and non-carcinoma. The architecture of the network is designed to retrieve information at different scales, including both nuclei and overall tissue organization. This design allows the extension of the proposed system to whole-slide histology images. The features extracted by the CNN are also used for training a Support Vector Machine classifier. Accuracies of 77.8% for four class and 83.3% for carcinoma/non-carcinoma are achieved. The sensitivity of our method for cancer cases is 95.6%.
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            Using Machine Learning Algorithms for Breast Cancer Risk Prediction and Diagnosis

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              SVM and SVM Ensembles in Breast Cancer Prediction

              Breast cancer is an all too common disease in women, making how to effectively predict it an active research problem. A number of statistical and machine learning techniques have been employed to develop various breast cancer prediction models. Among them, support vector machines (SVM) have been shown to outperform many related techniques. To construct the SVM classifier, it is first necessary to decide the kernel function, and different kernel functions can result in different prediction performance. However, there have been very few studies focused on examining the prediction performances of SVM based on different kernel functions. Moreover, it is unknown whether SVM classifier ensembles which have been proposed to improve the performance of single classifiers can outperform single SVM classifiers in terms of breast cancer prediction. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to fully assess the prediction performance of SVM and SVM ensembles over small and large scale breast cancer datasets. The classification accuracy, ROC, F-measure, and computational times of training SVM and SVM ensembles are compared. The experimental results show that linear kernel based SVM ensembles based on the bagging method and RBF kernel based SVM ensembles with the boosting method can be the better choices for a small scale dataset, where feature selection should be performed in the data pre-processing stage. For a large scale dataset, RBF kernel based SVM ensembles based on boosting perform better than the other classifiers.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Asian Pac J Cancer Prev
                Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev
                Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP
                West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention (Iran )
                1513-7368
                2476-762X
                2018
                : 19
                : 10
                : 2917-2920
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Tamilnadu, India
                [2 ] Department of Medicine, Professor, Chennai Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Irungatur, Trichy, Tamilnadu, India
                Author notes
                [* ] For Correspondence: bazilabanu@ 123456bitsathy.ac.in
                Article
                APJCP-19-2917
                10.22034/APJCP.2018.19.10.2917
                6291060
                30362322
                73fde75d-e9c0-41c4-96cd-22e1ae6d581e
                Copyright: © Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

                History
                : 02 May 2018
                : 13 September 2018
                Categories
                Research Article

                tree augmented naive bayes (tan),boosted augmented naive bayes (ban)

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