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      Completitud de los reportes de mortalidad en el sistema de estadísticas vitales en la Orinoquía colombiana, 2017 Translated title: Completeness of mortality reports in the vital statistics system in the Colombian Orinoquia, 2017

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          Abstract

          RESUMEN Objetivo Estimar la integridad, en términos de completitud, de los registros de mortalidad en el sistema de información de estadísticas vitales de la Orinoquía colombiana y sus departamentos. Metodología Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, con fuente de información secundaria, procedente de los registros de defunciones no fetales reportados en los sistemas de estadísticas vitales de cada departamento. Se usaron métodos de distribución de la mortalidad de Brass, de Preston Coale, de Hill y de Bennet-Hourichi para estimar la integridad de los registros. Resultados Se encontró completitud en los registros de mortalidad de mujeres y hombres (≥95%) en Meta, y en los hombres de la Orinoquía y Arauca (≥95%), en contraste con los registros del resto de unidades territoriales, donde se presenta subregistro. Conclusiones Tanto la dinámica demográfica como la migración influyeron en los resultados obtenidos en la integridad de los registros de mortalidad y, por ende, también en la selección del método más adecuado para estimar la integridad; cuando la población no es estable, ni cerrada, se deben aplicar métodos basados en dos censos con tasas de crecimiento específica y ajuste por migración; si no existe información sobre migración, es recomendable el método de Hill.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT Objective Estimate the integrity, in terms of completeness, of the mortality records in the vital statistics information system of the Orinoquia and its departments. Methodology A descriptive study was carried out, with a secondary source of information, from the records of non-fetal deaths reported in the vital statistics systems of each department, using methods of distribution of the mortality of Brass, Preston-Coale, Hill and Bennet-Hourichi to estimate the integrity of the records. Results Completeness was found in the mortality records of women and men (≥95%) in Meta, and in the men of Orinoquia and Arauca (≥95%), in contrast to the records of the rest of the territorial units, where under-registration is presented. Conclusions Both demographic dynamics and migration influenced the results obtained from the integrity of the mortality records, therefore, also in the selection of the most appropriate method to estimate integrity; when the population is neither stable nor closed, methods based on two censuses with specific growth rates and migration adjustment should be applied; if there is no information on migration, the Hill method is recommended.

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          Death distribution methods for estimating adult mortality sensitivity analysis with simulated data errors

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            Adjusting the general growth balance method for migration

            Death distribution methods proposed for death registration coverage by comparison with census age distributions assume no net migration. This assumption makes it problematic to apply these methods to sub-national and national populations affected by substantial net migration. In this paper, we propose and explore a two-step process in which the Growth Balance Equation is first used to estimate net migration rates, using a model of age-specific migration, and then it is used to compare the observed death rates over successive ages against residual estimates made up by the entry rate plus the net migration rate minus the growth rate. This methodology is predicated on the observation that migration rates have a very different age pattern from death rates; it is only when this condition is true that net migration and deaths can be distinguished. The procedure proposed here works reasonably well in populations that generally have good data and rather high net migration rates. There is no reason to prefer the revised migration model over the original Rogers-Castro formulation.
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              Estimating the completeness of death registration in a closed population.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rsap
                Revista de Salud Pública
                Rev. salud pública
                Instituto de Salud Publica, Facultad de Medicina - Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Bogotá, DF, Colombia )
                0124-0064
                August 2020
                : 22
                : 4
                : e203
                Affiliations
                [2] Medellín Antioquía orgnameUniversidad de Antioquia orgdiv1Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública Colombia hugo.grisales@ 123456udea.edu.co
                [1] Villavicencio Meta orgnameUniversidad de los Llanos orgdiv1Escuela de Salud Pública Colombia oagutierrez@ 123456unillanos.edu.co
                Article
                S0124-00642020000400203 S0124-0064(20)02200400203
                10.15446/rsap.v22n4.86460
                76ade754-152f-45e7-8ddd-3ab2a88cf9f0

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 18 April 2020
                : 15 June 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 31, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Artículos/Investigación

                Mortality,Mortalidad,registros de mortalidad,omisiones de,migración interna,estadísticas vitales,censos (fuente: DeCS, BIREME),mortality registries underregistration internal migration,vital statistics censuses (source: DeCS, BIREME)

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