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      All in the family: Attitudes towards cousin marriages among young dutch people from various ethnic groups

      research-article
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      Evolution, Mind and Behaviour
      Akadémiai Kiadó
      cousin marriage, consanguineity, Turks, Moroccans

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          Abstract

          The present research examined attitudes towards cousin marriages among young people from various ethnic groups living in The Netherlands. The sample consisted of 245 participants, with a mean age of 21, and included 107 Dutch, 69 Moroccans, and 69 Turks. The parents of the latter two groups came from countries where cousin marriages are accepted. Participants reported more negative than positive attitudes towards cousin marriage, and women reported more negative attitudes than did men. The main objection against marrying a cousin was that it is wrong for religious reasons, whereas the risk of genetic defects was considered less important. Moroccans had less negative attitudes than both the Dutch and the Turks, who did not differ from each other. Among Turks as well as among Moroccans, a more positive attitude towards cousin marriage was predicted independently by a preference for parental control of mate choice and religiosity. This was not the case among the Dutch. Discussion focuses upon the differences between Turks and Moroccans, on the role of parental control of mate choice and religiosity, and on the role of incest avoidance underlying attitudes towards cousin marriage.

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          Most cited references32

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          Sexual selection under parental choice: the role of parents in the evolution of human mating

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            The costs of human inbreeding and their implications for variations at the DNA level.

            An analysis of the world literature on the children of first cousin marriages reveals that the depression of survival in offspring followed from birth (including late miscarriages; at about six months gestation or later) to a median age of 10 years is constant (4.4% +/- 4.6) across a wide range of values for population prereproductive mortality. There is thus no evidence for the action of conditional lethals. On the basis of these data, it is calculated that the average human is heterozygous for only 1.4 lethal equivalents capable of acting over this portion of the life cycle. The implications of these results are discussed in the context of genetic counseling, and the biomedical significance of variation in DNA.
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              Parent-offspring conflict in mate preferences.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                2050
                Evolution, Mind and Behaviour
                EMB
                Akadémiai Kiadó
                2560-0982
                December 2017
                : 15
                : 1
                : 1-15
                Affiliations
                [1]Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute, The Hague and University of Groningen , The Netherlands
                Author notes
                [*]

                Address for correspondence: E-mail: a.p.buunk@ 123456rug.nl

                Article
                10.1556/2050.2017.0001
                76faedd5-8ac6-4f01-97fc-510a587f9b0f
                © The Author

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium for non-commercial purposes, provided the original author and source are credited, a link to the CC License is provided, and changes - if any - are indicated.

                History
                : 11 August 2016
                : 1 February 2017
                Page count
                Pages: 15
                Categories
                Original article

                Evolutionary Biology,Medicine,Psychology,Educational research & Statistics,Social & Behavioral Sciences
                Turks,consanguineity,cousin marriage,Moroccans

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