9
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
2 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Burnout en especialistas de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria de Cataluña durante la quinta ola de la pandemia COVID-19 Translated title: Burnout among Catalan family doctors during the fifth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          RESUMEN Objetivo: la pandemia de la COVID-19 ha tenido un impacto psicológico en los profesionales sanitarios, a menudo manifestándose como burnout. Nuestro objetivo fue estimar la prevalencia del burnout en médicas y médicos de familia de Cataluña durante la pandemia e identificar factores sociodemográficos, laborales y de salud mental asociados. Métodos: estudio descriptivo transversal basado en una encuesta online realizada entre junio y julio de 2021. Se invitó a participar a los 4.700 socios y socias de la Societat Catalana de Medicina Familiar i Comunitària (CAMFiC) y se obtuvo un 11% de respuesta (n = 522). Medidas principales: Maslach Burnout Inventory, con tres dimensiones: agotamiento emocional, despersonalización y realización personal. Análisis bivariante y regresión logística múltiple (variable dependiente: nivel elevado de afectación para cada dimensión de burnout). Resultados: el 67,5% de encuestados presentó niveles altos de agotamiento emocional, el 42,7% de despersonalización y el 29,9% de niveles bajos de realización personal. La prevalencia de agotamiento emocional elevado fue mayor entre las mujeres y los expuestos a pacientes con COVID-19. La edad y años de antigüedad laboral se asoció de forma inversa a agotamiento emocional y despersonalización alta. En el análisis multivariante, la depresión se asoció a despersonalización alta y realización personal baja, la ansiedad a agotamiento emocional alto, y el estrés a las tres dimensiones. Conclusiones: después de 1 año de pandemia, existen niveles elevados de burnout en los médicos y médicas de familia, particularmente en la dimensión de agotamiento emocional. Son necesarias medidas organizativas para proteger la salud mental de las/los profesionales.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT Aim: the COVID-19 pandemic has had a psychological impact on health professionals, often manifesting as burnout. Our purpose was to estimate the prevalence of burnout in family doctors in Catalonia during the pandemic and to identify associated sociodemographic, occupational and mental health factors. Methods: cross-sectional descriptive study based on an online survey conducted June-July 2021. The 4700 members of the Catalan Society of Family and Community Medicine were invited to take part. An 11% response was obtained (n=522). Primary endpoints: Maslach Burnout Inventory, with three dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal accomplishment. Bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression (dependent variable: high level of affectation for each area dimension of burnout). Results: a total of 67.5%, 42.7% and 29.9% of respondents presented high levels of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and low sense of personal accomplishment, respectively. The prevalence of high emotional exhaustion was higher among women and those exposed to COVID-19 patients. Age and seniority were inversely associated with emotional exhaustion and high depersonalization. Multivariate analysis revealed that depression was associated with high depersonalization and low personal accomplishment, anxiety with high emotional exhaustion, and stress with all three areas. Conclusions: One year after onset of the pandemic, we detected high levels of burnout in family doctors, particularly in terms of emotional exhaustion. Organizational measures are necessary to protect the mental health of professionals.

          Related collections

          Most cited references39

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: found
          Is Open Access

          Factors Associated With Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019

          Key Points Question What factors are associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers in China who are treating patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 1257 health care workers in 34 hospitals equipped with fever clinics or wards for patients with COVID-19 in multiple regions of China, a considerable proportion of health care workers reported experiencing symptoms of depression, anxiety, insomnia, and distress, especially women, nurses, those in Wuhan, and front-line health care workers directly engaged in diagnosing, treating, or providing nursing care to patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19. Meaning These findings suggest that, among Chinese health care workers exposed to COVID-19, women, nurses, those in Wuhan, and front-line health care workers have a high risk of developing unfavorable mental health outcomes and may need psychological support or interventions.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: found
            Is Open Access

            Healthcare Staff Wellbeing, Burnout, and Patient Safety: A Systematic Review

            Objective To determine whether there is an association between healthcare professionals’ wellbeing and burnout, with patient safety. Design Systematic research review. Data Sources PsychInfo (1806 to July 2015), Medline (1946 to July 2015), Embase (1947 to July 2015) and Scopus (1823 to July 2015) were searched, along with reference lists of eligible articles. Eligibility Criteria for Selecting Studies Quantitative, empirical studies that included i) either a measure of wellbeing or burnout, and ii) patient safety, in healthcare staff populations. Results Forty-six studies were identified. Sixteen out of the 27 studies that measured wellbeing found a significant correlation between poor wellbeing and worse patient safety, with six additional studies finding an association with some but not all scales used, and one study finding a significant association but in the opposite direction to the majority of studies. Twenty-one out of the 30 studies that measured burnout found a significant association between burnout and patient safety, whilst a further four studies found an association between one or more (but not all) subscales of the burnout measures employed, and patient safety. Conclusions Poor wellbeing and moderate to high levels of burnout are associated, in the majority of studies reviewed, with poor patient safety outcomes such as medical errors, however the lack of prospective studies reduces the ability to determine causality. Further prospective studies, research in primary care, conducted within the UK, and a clearer definition of healthcare staff wellbeing are needed. Implications This review illustrates the need for healthcare organisations to consider improving employees’ mental health as well as creating safer work environments when planning interventions to improve patient safety. Systematic Review Registration PROSPERO registration number: CRD42015023340.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: found
              Is Open Access

              Physical, psychological and occupational consequences of job burnout: A systematic review of prospective studies

              Burnout is a syndrome that results from chronic stress at work, with several consequences to workers’ well-being and health. This systematic review aimed to summarize the evidence of the physical, psychological and occupational consequences of job burnout in prospective studies. The PubMed, Science Direct, PsycInfo, SciELO, LILACS and Web of Science databases were searched without language or date restrictions. The Transparent Reporting of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were followed. Prospective studies that analyzed burnout as the exposure condition were included. Among the 993 articles initially identified, 61 fulfilled the inclusion criteria, and 36 were analyzed because they met three criteria that must be followed in prospective studies. Burnout was a significant predictor of the following physical consequences: hypercholesterolemia, type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, hospitalization due to cardiovascular disorder, musculoskeletal pain, changes in pain experiences, prolonged fatigue, headaches, gastrointestinal issues, respiratory problems, severe injuries and mortality below the age of 45 years. The psychological effects were insomnia, depressive symptoms, use of psychotropic and antidepressant medications, hospitalization for mental disorders and psychological ill-health symptoms. Job dissatisfaction, absenteeism, new disability pension, job demands, job resources and presenteeism were identified as professional outcomes. Conflicting findings were observed. In conclusion, several prospective and high-quality studies showed physical, psychological and occupational consequences of job burnout. The individual and social impacts of burnout highlight the need for preventive interventions and early identification of this health condition in the work environment.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                albacete
                Revista Clínica de Medicina de Familia
                Rev Clin Med Fam
                Sociedad Española de Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria (Barcelona, Cataluña, Spain )
                1699-695X
                2386-8201
                2023
                : 16
                : 3
                : 267-273
                Affiliations
                [4] Barcelona orgnameSocietat Catalana de Medicina de Família i Comunitària (CAMFiC) España
                [5] Constantí orgnameInstitut Català de la Salut orgdiv1Centre d'Atenció Primària de Constantí Spain
                [6] Sant Adrià del Besós orgnameInstitut Català de la Salut orgdiv1Centre d'Atenció Primària La Mina Spain
                [3] Barcelona orgnameInstitut Català de la Salut orgdiv1Centre d'Atenció Primària Besòs Spain
                [2] Barcelona orgnameInstitut Català de la Salut orgdiv1Gerència Territorial de Barcelona Spain
                [1] Barcelona orgnameInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària (IDIAP Jordi Gol) España
                [7] Barcelona orgnameConsorci d'Atenció Primària de Salut Barcelona Esquerra (CAPSBE) España
                Article
                S1699-695X2023000300005 S1699-695X(23)01600300005
                10.55783/rcmf.160305
                79fddfb0-6c41-4d43-9c5d-d022e5d9252e

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 18 October 2022
                : 25 May 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 39, Pages: 7
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Originales

                Professional Burnout,Primary Health Care,Family Physicians,Cross-Sectional Study,COVID-19 Pandemic,Atención Primaria,burnout profesional,médicos y médicas de familia,pandemia de la COVID-19,estudio transversal

                Comments

                Comment on this article