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      Imigrantes brasileiros no Québec: entre integração e mobilidade Translated title: Brazilian immigrants in Québec: between integration and mobility

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          Abstract

          Em 1991, a província canadense do Québec conquistou autonomia para definir sua política migratória. O recrutamento e a seleção de imigrantes tornaram-se parte de um processo que, abrindo o Québec ao mundo, preocupou-se também em consolidar a especificidade local diante do Canadá, promovendo o chamado fait français. As políticas de integração os categorizaram como comunidades culturais e minorias visíveis. Definido o Brasil como área de imigração, o fluxo de brasileiros para o Québec aumentou 640% no período 2006-2011 em relação ao quinquênio anterior. Os imigrantes brasileiros mostraram-se reservados diante da definição de uma minoria visível latino-americana e da adesão ao fait français. Ao mesmo tempo, procuraram elementos de aproximação cultural com a sociedade de acolhimento. A análise de percursos migratórios mostrou, ainda, que a obtenção da nacionalidade canadense é um forte componente na aquisição de um capital de mobilidade que, além de facilitar a integração, paradoxalmente, permite novas migrações.

          Translated abstract

          In 1991, Quebec became autonomous for defining its own migratory policies. Recruiting and selecting immigrants became part of a process that while opening Quebec to the world, was also concerned with building a French province image inside Canada through the fait français. However, integrating new immigrants also brought some challenges. The Quebec policies were meant to classify those new immigrants in the categories of cultural communities or visible minorities. After Latin America has been defined as a new area of immigration the flow of Brazilians increased 640% between 2006-2011.Data collected through interviews with Brazilian immigrants in Quebec showed that they felt rather reluctant regarding being defined as a Latin American visible minority and to join the fait français. At the same time, they tried to establish some elements that would put them closer to the local culture. The analyses of the migratory paths also showed that the demand for Canadian citizenship is a strong component of acquiring a capital of mobility, which promotes integration but, paradoxically, allows further migrations.

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          O poder simbólico

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            O poder simbólico

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              Sociologia da globalização

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                soc
                Sociologias
                Sociologias
                Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia - UFRGS (Porto Alegre )
                1807-0337
                August 2015
                : 17
                : 39
                : 248-275
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal do Paraná Brazil
                [2 ] Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná Brazil
                Article
                S1517-45222015000200248
                10.1590/15174522-017003911
                7a26b7a4-56f8-4180-8182-55f409987eab

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1517-4522&lng=en
                Categories
                SOCIOLOGY

                Sociology
                Brazilian immigration,Integration processes,Capital of mobility,Québec,Imigração brasileira,Processos de integração,Capital de mobilidade

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