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      Mobilizing transdisciplinary collaborations: collective reflections on decentering academia in knowledge production

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          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Non-technical summary

          Global sustainability challenges and their impact on society have been well-documented in recent years, such as more intense extreme weather events, environmental degradation, as well as ecosystem and biodiversity loss. These challenges require a united effort of scientists from multiple disciplines with stakeholders, including government, non-government organizations, corporate industry, and members of the general public, with the aim to generate integrated knowledge with real-world applicability. Yet, there continues to be challenges for these types of collaboration. In this commentary, we describe processes of collective unlearning that serve to decenter academia in collaborations leading to a more equitable positioning of practitioners engaged in collaborative global sustainability research.

          Technical summary

          Increasing attention to transdisciplinary (TD) sustainability science has shaped the joint work of researchers and practitioners currently addressing pressing global sustainability problems. In this short commentary, we describe and discuss an international TD collaboration and draw upon the authors’ experiences after 5 years of ongoing collaborative work in the realm of global sustainability research in the Americas. Our collective experience illustrates that processes of unlearning serve to decenter academia in TD collaborations leading to a more equitable positioning of practitioners engaged in TD research. Participating in social unlearning practices that aim to deconstruct and disrupt institutionalized scientific norms and challenge entrenched institutional structures may hold the key to mobilizing TD research for solution-oriented placed-based social-ecological research.

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          Most cited references21

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          Communities of Practice and Social Learning Systems

          L Wenger (2000)
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            A review of transdisciplinary research in sustainability science

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              Toward a science of transdisciplinary action research.

              This paper offers a conceptual framework for establishing a science of transdisciplinary action research. Lewin's (1951) concept of action research highlights the scientific and societal value of translating psychological research into community problem-solving strategies. Implicit in Lewin's formulation is the importance of achieving effective collaboration among behavioral researchers, community members and policy makers. The present analysis builds on Lewin's analysis by outlining programmatic directions for the scientific study of transdisciplinary research and community action. Three types of collaboration, and the contextual circumstances that facilitate or hinder them, are examined: (1) collaboration among scholars representing different disciplines; (2) collaboration among researchers from multiple fields and community practitioners representing diverse professional and lay perspectives; and (3) collaboration among community organizations across local, state, national, and international levels. In the present analysis, transdisciplinary action research is viewed as a topic of scientific study in its own right to achieve a more complete understanding of prior collaborations and to identify strategies for refining and sustaining future collaborations (and their intended outcomes) among researchers, community members and organizations.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Global Sustainability
                Glob. Sustain.
                Cambridge University Press (CUP)
                2059-4798
                2019
                April 29 2019
                2019
                : 2
                Article
                10.1017/sus.2019.2
                7a7ef596-15dd-4f9e-a8c4-e6022eee9cd0
                © 2019

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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