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      Screening and brief intervention for alcohol problems in a university student health clinic.

      Journal of American college health : J of ACH
      Adolescent, Adult, Alcoholism, diagnosis, therapy, Emergency Service, Hospital, utilization, Feasibility Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, methods, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Prevalence, Psychotherapy, Brief, Questionnaires, Student Health Services, organization & administration, Students, psychology, statistics & numerical data, Universities, West Virginia

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          Abstract

          The purposes of this study were (1) to determine whether a university student health center (SHC) is a feasible location to introduce a campus-based screening and brief intervention (SBI) program for alcohol and (2) to determine whether the patients seen in the SHC differ in terms of the prevalence and severity of alcohol-related problems compared with students reported by emergency department programs. The authors used motivational interview techniques to counsel subjects from a convenience sample of patients waiting for medical treatment in the SHC who had screened positive with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). The authors interviewed patients again after 3 months. Seventy-five percent of eligible students participated. Sixty percent screened positive and received an intervention. The authors contacted 66 students (51.2%) again after 3 months. Seventy-five percent of students interviewed again after 3 months reported that SBI was helpful, 92% found the information clear, and 90% thought that the SHC was a good place to learn this information.

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