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      A lecture on Invariant Random Subgroups

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          Abstract

          Invariant random subgroups (IRS) are conjugacy invariant probability measures on the space of subgroups in a given group G. They can be regarded both as a generalization of normal subgroups as well as a generalization of lattices. As such, it is intriguing to extend results from the theories of normal subgroups and of lattices to the context of IRS. Another approach is to analyse and then use the space IRS(G) as a compact G-space in order to establish new results about lattices. The second approach has been taken in the work [7s12], that came to be known as the seven samurai paper. In these lecture notes we shall try to give a taste of both approaches.

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          On Everywhere Dense Imbedding of Free Groups in Lie Groups

          In this note it will be proved that some kinds of Lie groups (including semi-simple Lie groups) have an everywhere dense subgroup which is algebraically isomorphic to the free group generated by two elements (Theorem 8),
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            Stabilizers for Ergodic Actions of Higher Rank Semisimple Groups

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              Kesten's theorem for Invariant Random Subgroups

              An invariant random subgroup of the countable group {\Gamma} is a random subgroup of {\Gamma} whose distribution is invariant under conjugation by all elements of {\Gamma}. We prove that for a nonamenable invariant random subgroup H, the spectral radius of every finitely supported random walk on {\Gamma} is strictly less than the spectral radius of the corresponding random walk on {\Gamma}/H. This generalizes a result of Kesten who proved this for normal subgroups. As a byproduct, we show that for a Cayley graph G of a linear group with no amenable normal subgroups, any sequence of finite quotients of G that spectrally approximates G converges to G in Benjamini-Schramm convergence. In particular, this implies that infinite sequences of finite d-regular Ramanujan Schreier graphs have essentially large girth.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                2015-03-29
                2015-10-02
                Article
                1503.08402
                7b13164b-0cae-4c0c-83e2-d87e034e4eba

                http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

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                Custom metadata
                22Dxx, 22Exx
                19 pages, 5 figures. Based on a mini course given in Ghys' birthday --- conference Geometries in Action (2015), Oberwolfach workshop on Locally Compact Groups (2014) and Ventotene's conference on Manifolds and Groups (2015)
                math.GR

                Algebra
                Algebra

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