6
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Protocolo DATO para la Rehabilitación Oral de Paciente Bruxista: reporte de caso clínico Translated title: DATO Protocol for the Oral Rehabilitation of Bruxism Patient: clinical case report

      case-report

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          RESUMEN Paciente hombre diagnosticado con bruxismo, edad 53 años edéntulo parcial superior con pérdida de piezas dentarias 25 ,26 ausencia de guías caninas, facetamiento generalizado en dientes posteriores superiores e inferiores, cúspides céntricas y excéntricas, alteración de dimensión vertical. Disminución del espacio inter articular, cambio morfológico de superficie en cóndilos. Se elaboraron encerados funcionales y diagnósticos en relacióncéntrica, trabajo por sectores : uno canino a canino mandibular, dos canino a canino maxilar, tres de premolar a molar mandibular, cuatro de premolar a molar maxilar. Tallado de dientes, provicionalización sector 1 y 2 por 21 días. Estabilizada oclusión se procede a toma de impresiones de mandíbula para elaboración de onlays, overlays y coronas de disilicato de litio en mandíbula, colocación de implantes trabecular con guía quirúrgica digital (Zimmers 3.70 × 11,5 oseointegración 21 días). Cementación de restauraciones en mandíbula. Rehabilitación definitiva de maxilar con toma de impresión de implantes (scan bodys ) , dientes tallados. Cementación completa de restauraciones, colocación de placa orgánica permisible con guía canina. Se consiguió como resultados determinación de contactosoclusales óptimos simultáneos bilaterales , oclusión en relación céntrica,dimensión vertical y guías caninas adecuadas. Se restauró función, estética en el paciente.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT Bruxism man patient 53-year-old superior partial edentulous with loss of tooth pieces 25.26 absence of canine guides, widespread faceting in upper and lower back teeth, central and eccentric cusp, vertical dimension alteration. Decreased inter-articular space, morphological change of surface in condyles. Functional encloses and diagnostics were developed in centric relationship, work by sector: one canine to canine jaw, two canine to maxillary canine, three from premolar to mandibular molar, four from premolar to maxillary molar. Tooth carving, sector 1 and 2 provisionalization for 21 days. Stabilized occlusion proceeds to take jaw prints for the production of onlay's, overlay's and lithium disilicate crowns in mandible, and placement of trabecular implants with digital surgical guide (Zimmer's 3.70 × 11.5 osseointegration 21 days). Cementation of jaw restorations. Definitive rehabilitation of maxilla with implant printing socket (scan body), carved teeth. Complete cementation of restorations, placement of permissible organic plate with canine guide. We determined bilateral simultaneous optimal contacts, occlusion in central relationship, phonetics, vertical dimension and suitable canineguides.Patient function, aesthetics are restored.

          Related collections

          Most cited references18

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: not found

          Bruxism in Movement Disorders: A Comprehensive Review.

          Bruxism is an abnormal repetitive movement disorder characterized by jaw clenching and tooth gnashing or grinding. It is classified into two overlapping types: awake bruxism (AB) and sleep bruxism (SB). Theories on factors causing bruxism are a matter of controversy, but a line of evidence suggests that it may to some extent be linked to basal ganglia dysfunction although so far, this topic has received little attention. The purpose of this article was to review cases of bruxism reported in various movement disorders. The biomedical literature was searched for publications reporting the association of bruxism with various types of movement disorders. As a whole, very few series were found, and most papers corresponded to clinical reports. In Parkinsonian syndromes, AB was rarely reported, but seems to be exacerbated by medical treatment, whereas SB is mainly observed during non-REM sleep, as in restless leg syndrome. AB is occasionally reported in Huntington's disease, primary dystonia, and secondary dystonia; however, its highest incidence and severity is reported in syndromes combining stereotypies and cognitive impairment, such as Rett's syndrome (97%), Down syndrome (42%), and autistic spectrum disorders (32%). Taken as a whole, AB seems to be more frequent in hyperkinetic movement disorders, notably those with stereotypies, and is influenced by anxiety, suggesting an involvement of the limbic part of the basal ganglia in its pathophysiology.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: not found

            The two main theories on dental bruxism.

            Bruxism is characterized by non-functional contact of mandibular and maxillary teeth resulting in clenching or grating of teeth. Theories on factors causing bruxism are a matter of controversy in current literature. The dental profession has predominantly viewed peripheral local morphological disorders, such as malocclusion, as the cause of clenching and gnashing. This etiological model is based on the theory that occlusal maladjustment results in reduced masticatory muscle tone. In the absence of occlusal equilibration, motor neuron activity of masticatory muscles is triggered by periodontal receptors. The second theory assumes that central disturbances in the area of the basal ganglia are the main cause of bruxism. An imbalance in the circuit processing of the basal ganglia is supposed to be responsible for muscle hyperactivity during nocturnal dyskinesia such as bruxism. Some authors assume that bruxism constitutes sleep-related parafunctional activity (parasomnia). A recent model, which may explain the potential imbalance of the basal ganglia, is neuroplasticity. Neural plasticity is based on the ability of synapses to change the way they work. Activation of neural plasticity can change the relationship between inhibitory and excitatory neurons. It seems obvious that bruxism is not a symptom specific to just one disease. Many forms (and causes) of bruxism may exist simultaneously, as, for example, peripheral or central forms. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Occlusal concepts in full mouth rehabilitation: an overview.

              Restoration of occlusion in patients with severely worn dentition is a challenging situation as every case is unique in itself. There is great apprehension involved in reconstructing debilitated dentition due to widely divergent views concerning the choice of an appropriate occlusal scheme for successful full mouth rehabilitation. This article is an overview of the various occlusal concepts/philosophies in full mouth rehabilitation which will help the clinician select an appropriate occlusal scheme for an individual case.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                odonto
                Avances en Odontoestomatología
                Av Odontoestomatol
                Ediciones Avances, S.L. (Madrid, Madrid, Spain )
                0213-1285
                2340-3152
                June 2022
                : 38
                : 2
                : 64-70
                Affiliations
                [5] orgnameUniversidad de Las Américas (UDLA) orgdiv1Facultad de Odontología
                [1] orgnameUniversidad de Las Américas (UDLA) orgdiv1Facultad de Odontología orgdiv2Departamento de Prótesis
                [2] orgnameUniversidad de Las Américas (UDLA)
                [4] orgnameUniversidad de Las Américas (UDLA)
                [3] orgnameUniversidad de Las Américas (UDLA)
                Article
                S0213-12852022000200004 S0213-1285(22)03800200004
                7f2e0955-8376-4308-964c-a51ab5b3669e

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License.

                History
                : 28 April 2021
                : 26 January 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 18, Pages: 7
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Artículos

                occlusal splint,Rehabilitación Bucal,estética dental,sueño, bruxismo,trastornos de articulación temporomandibular,férulas oclusal,Mounth Rehabilitation,dental esthetics,bruxism sleep,temporomandibular joint disorders

                Comments

                Comment on this article