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      Isolated finger injuries in children--incidence and aetiology.

      Injury
      Accidents, Home, Amputation, Traumatic, epidemiology, etiology, Child, Child, Preschool, Finger Injuries, Humans, Incidence, Nails, injuries, Prospective Studies, Questionnaires, Scotland

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          Abstract

          Details were recorded prospectively in a specifically designed questionnaire for all children presenting to the Accident and Emergency Department with isolated finger injuries over a period of 6 months, in order to understand the incidence and aetiology. Among the 426 injuries in 283 children, most occurred at home (59%) more in the <5 year age group (38%), involving the middle finger (25%) and terminal phalanges (47%). "Jamming/crushing" was the commonest reason (48%), mostly caused by a child (59%) at the living room door (32%) and more commonly at the hinge side (49%). Nail injuries were seen in 48% of cases and 16 amputations of terminal phalanges were noticed in 15 children. Tendon injuries were only caused when cut by sharp objects, and were not caused by jamming/crushing. Both children and adults should be educated about causation, reiterating that damage to fingers can be prevented or reduced by observing safety measures.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          10986369
          10.1016/S0020-1383(00)00052-8

          Chemistry
          Accidents, Home,Amputation, Traumatic,epidemiology,etiology,Child,Child, Preschool,Finger Injuries,Humans,Incidence,Nails,injuries,Prospective Studies,Questionnaires,Scotland

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