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      Asentamiento larval de la concha de abanico (Argopecten purpuratus) en colectores artificiales en la Bahía Independencia, Pisco, Perú Translated title: Larval settlement of the Peruvian scallop (Argopecten purpuratus) on artificial collectors in Independencia Bay, Pisco, Perú

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          Abstract

          El presente estudio se efectuó en el área de El Queso, Bahía Independencia (Pisco, Perú), de febrero de 1992 a marzo de 1993. Se usaron colectores de netlón para determinar la distribución vertical del asentamiento larval y se hizo un seguimiento de la captación de semillas en colectores comerciales para determinar el patrón temporal de asentamiento larval de concha de abanico (Argopecten purpuratus). Con el fin de relacionar este patrón con las condiciones ambientales, se registró la temperatura, oxígeno disuelto y transparencia del agua. La distribución vertical de larvas e individuos asentados en los colectores de prueba indicó que la intensidad del asentamiento larval aumenta hasta 45 veces entre los niveles superficial y de fondo, concentrándose entre 11 y 16 m en una columna de agua de 20 m de profundidad. La ocurrencia de un período de desove intenso en otoño, fue deducida por máximos de captación en colectores comerciales entre mayo y julio. Se obtuvieron cosechas en colectores comerciales superiores a 500 semillas/bolsa en abril, mayo, junio, julio y octubre en 3 long-lines, lo cual indica importantes períodos de asentamiento ocurridos en la segunda mitad del verano, al inicio y mediados de otoño y a fines de invierno de 1992. Se observó que la captación varía en forma directa al tiempo de exposición de los colectores y se discute la relación entre la variación de los parámetros ambientales y la captación

          Translated abstract

          This study was carried out in El Queso area at the Independencia Bay (Pisco, Perú), from February 1992 to March 1993. The vertical distribution of larvae and temporal pattern of spat settlement of the Peruvian scallop (Argopecten purpuratus) were determined using artificial collectors. In order to relate this pattern with environmental conditions, temperature, dissolved oxigen, and transparency were measured. The distribution of postlarvae and spat settlement pattern in the water column showed up to 45 times more abundance of larvae in the lower than in the upper layer of the water column. Highest abundance of larvae and spat settlement ocurred between 11 and 16 m depth in a water column of 20 m. Maximum of spat collection in commercial collectors bags were registered in may and july, which suggests a strong spawning activity in autum. Spats collected with commercial bags were higher than 500 spat/bag in April, May, June, July and October and indicates important periods of spat settlement during the second half of summer season, in autum and during the end of winter 1992. The spat collection varied directly with the exposition time of the bags an is discussed in relation to the environmental parameters

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          Most cited references23

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          Recruitment dynamics in complex life cycles.

          Organisms living in the marine rocky intertidal zone compete for space. This, together with predation, physical disruption, and differing species tolerances to physiological stress, explains the structure of the ecological communities at some sites. At other sites the supply of larvae is limiting, and events in the offshore waters, such as wind-driven upwelling, explain the composition of intertidal communities. Whether the community ecology at a site is governed by adult-adult interactions within the site, or by limitations to the supply of larvae reaching the site, is determined by the regional pattern of circulation in the coastal waters. Models combining larval circulation with adult interactions can potentially forecast population fluctuations. These findings illustrate how processes in different ecological habitats are coupled.
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            Biostatistica Analysis

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              Spawning and recruitment in the Peruvian scallop Argopecten purpuratus

              M. Wolff (1988)
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                imar
                Investigaciones marinas
                Investig. mar.
                Escuela de Ciencias del Mar. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso (Valparaíso, , Chile )
                0717-7178
                1999
                : 27
                : 3-13
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameUniversidad Nacional Agraria La Molina Perú jmendo@ 123456lamolina.edu.pe
                Article
                S0717-71781999002700001 S0717-7178(99)02700001
                10.4067/S0717-71781999002700001
                81412828-ce8b-40d4-8426-4f92b7f6de43

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 14 November 1996
                : 06 July 1998
                : 08 March 1999
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 27, Pages: 11
                Product

                SciELO Chile


                Argopecten purpuratus,acuicultura,Perú,asentamiento larval,captación de semillas,aquaculture,larval settlement,seed collection

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