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      Adaptación del cuestionario SERVQUAL para la evaluación de la calidad del servicio educativo en la asignatura de Cultura Física y Salud en México Translated title: Adaptation of questionary SERVQUAL for the evaluation in the educative service in the class of pshiscal culture and health in Mexico Translated title: Adaptação do questionário SERVQUAL para a avaliação da qualidade do serviço educacional no tema Cultura Física e Saúde no México

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          Abstract

          RESUMEN (150 palabras) (mismo orden que títulos) En este trabajo se presenta la adaptación cultural del modelo SERVQUAL al ámbito educativo, para evaluar la calidad del servicio brindado a los estudiantes de bachillerato en el estado de Nuevo León, México. El cuestionario fue aplicado a 1501 alumnos (853 mujeres y 648 hombres) siendo el 59% mujeres y el 41% hombres. El rango de edad de la muestra oscila entre los 15 y los 18 años de edad, estudiantes pertenecientes a 8 instituciones académicas de la Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, en México, de distintas zonas del área metropolitana de dicho lugar. Los resultados encontrados en el análisis factorial mixto y confirmatorio son satisfactorios para su aplicación en el ámbito educativo. Éstos resultados apoyan la existencia de una estructura factorial estable y parsimoniosa, con índices de ajuste óptimos.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT (150 words) (same order that title) This paper presents the cultural adaptation of the SERVQUAL model to the educational field, to evaluate the quality of the service provided to high school students in the state of Nuevo León, Mexico. The questionnaire was applied to 1501 students (853 women and 648 men), 59% being women and 41% men. The age range of the sample ranges from 15 to 18 years of age, students belonging to 8 academic institutions of the Autonomous University of Nuevo Leon, in Mexico, from different areas of the metropolitan area of that place. The results found in the mixed and confirmatory factorial analysis are satisfactory for their application in the educational field. These results support the existence of a stable and parsimonious factorial structure, with optimal adjustment indices.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO (1500 palavras) (mesma ordem como títulos) Neste artigo apresenta a adaptação cultural do modelo SERVQUAL ao campo educacional para avaliar a qualidade do serviço prestado a estudantes do ensino médio no estado de Nuevo León, México. A faixa do etária varia de 15 a 18 anos de idade, estudantes pertencentes a 8 instituições acadêmicas da Universidade Autônoma, 59% de mulheres e 41% homens de Nuevo León, México, de diferentes áreas. da área metropolitana do referido local. Os resultados encontrados na análise fatorial mista e confirmatória são satisfatórios para sua aplicabilidade no campo educacional. Estes resultados suportam a existência de uma estrutura fatorial estável e parcimoniosa, com índices ótimos de ajuste.

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          Physical Activity, Fitness, Cognitive Function, and Academic Achievement in Children: A Systematic Review.

          The relationship among physical activity (PA), fitness, cognitive function, and academic achievement in children is receiving considerable attention. The utility of PA to improve cognition and academic achievement is promising but uncertain; thus, this position stand will provide clarity from the available science.
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            FACTOR: a computer program to fit the exploratory factor analysis model.

            Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) is one of the most widely used statistical procedures in psychological research. It is a classic technique, but statistical research into EFA is still quite active, and various new developments and methods have been presented in recent years. The authors of the most popular statistical packages, however, do not seem very interested in incorporating these new advances. We present the program FACTOR, which was designed as a general, user-friendly program for computing EFA. It implements traditional procedures and indices and incorporates the benefits of some more recent developments. Two of the traditional procedures implemented are polychoric correlations and parallel analysis, the latter of which is considered to be one of the best methods for determining the number of factors or components to be retained. Good examples of the most recent developments implemented in our program are (1) minimum rank factor analysis, which is the only factor method that allows one to compute the proportion of variance explained by each factor, and (2) the simplimax rotation method, which has proved to be the most powerful rotation method available. Of these methods, only polychoric correlations are available in some commercial programs. A copy of the software, a demo, and a short manual can be obtained free of charge from the first author.
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              Why and How Physical Activity Promotes Experience-Induced Brain Plasticity

              Adult hippocampal neurogenesis is an unusual case of brain plasticity, since new neurons (and not just neurites and synapses) are added to the network in an activity-dependent way. At the behavioral level the plasticity-inducing stimuli include both physical and cognitive activity. In reductionistic animal studies these types of activity can be studied separately in paradigms like voluntary wheel running and environmental enrichment. In both of these, adult neurogenesis is increased but the net effect is primarily due to different mechanisms at the cellular level. Locomotion appears to stimulate the precursor cells, from which adult neurogenesis originates, to increased proliferation and maintenance over time, whereas environmental enrichment, as well as learning, predominantly promotes survival of immature neurons, that is the progeny of the proliferating precursor cells. Surprisingly, these effects are additive: boosting the potential for adult neurogenesis by physical activity increases the recruitment of cells following cognitive stimulation in an enriched environment. Why is that? We argue that locomotion actually serves as an intrinsic feedback mechanism, signaling to the brain, including its neural precursor cells, increasing the likelihood of cognitive challenges. In the wild (other than in front of a TV), no separation of physical and cognitive activity occurs. Physical activity might thus be much more than a generally healthy garnish to leading “an active life” but an evolutionarily fundamental aspect of “activity,” which is needed to provide the brain and its systems of plastic adaptation with the appropriate regulatory input and feedback.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cpd
                Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte
                CPD
                Universidad de Murcia (Murcia, Región de Murcia, Spain )
                1578-8423
                1989-5879
                2018
                : 18
                : 3
                : 150-168
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León orgdiv1Facultad de Organización Deportiva Mexico
                [2] Andalucía orgnameUniversidad de Málaga orgdiv1Facultad de Psicología Spain
                Article
                S1578-84232018000300011 S1578-8423(18)01800300011
                81eeb671-17ea-4df8-957a-06f61107999a

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License.

                History
                : 03 September 2018
                : 12 May 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 60, Pages: 19
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Psicología del Deporte

                (Evaluación,Calidad,Servicio educativo,Cultura física y salud,Evaluation,Quality,Educational service,Physical culture and health,Avaliação,Qualidade,Serviço Educativo,Cultura Física e Saúde

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