13
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
0 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Indocyanine green kinetics with near-infrared spectroscopy predicts cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome after carotid artery stenting

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Background

          Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (HPS) is a potentially life-threatening complication following carotid artery stenting (CAS) and carotid endoarterectomy (CEA). Early prediction and treatment of patients at risk for HPS are required in patients undergoing CAS because HPS occurs significantly earlier after CAS than CEA. Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is often used for monitoring, and indocyanine green (ICG) kinetics by NIRS (ICG-NIRS) can detect reductions in cerebral perfusion in patients with acute stroke. However, whether ICG-NIRS can predict postoperative hyperperfusion phenomenon (HP) after carotid revascularization is unclear.

          Objective

          Here, we evaluated whether the blood flow index (BFI) ratio calculated from a time-intensity curve from ICG-NIRS monitoring can predict HPS after CAS.

          Methods

          The BFI ratio was prospectively monitored using ICG-NIRS in 135 patients undergoing CAS. Preoperative cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) and the postoperative asymmetry index (AI) were also assessed with single-photon emission computed tomography before and after CAS, and the correlation was evaluated. In addition, patients were divided into two groups, a non-HP group (n = 113) and an HP group (n = 22), and we evaluated the correlation with hemodynamic impairment in the ipsilateral hemisphere and clinical results.

          Results

          Twenty-two cases (16%) showed HP, and four (3%) showed HPS after CAS. The BFI ratio calculated from ICG-NIRS showed a significant linear correlation with preoperative CVR and postoperative AI (r = −0.568, 0.538, P < 0.001, <0.001, respectively). The degree of stenosis, the rate of no cross flow, preoperative CVR, and the incidence of HPS were significantly different between the groups.

          Conclusions

          Measurement of ICG kinetics by NIRS is useful for detection of HPS in patients who underwent CAS.

          Related collections

          Most cited references30

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: not found

          Protected carotid-artery stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients.

          Carotid endarterectomy is more effective than medical management in the prevention of stroke in patients with severe symptomatic or asymptomatic atherosclerotic carotid-artery stenosis. Stenting with the use of an emboli-protection device is a less invasive revascularization strategy than endarterectomy in carotid-artery disease. We conducted a randomized trial comparing carotid-artery stenting with the use of an emboli-protection device to endarterectomy in 334 patients with coexisting conditions that potentially increased the risk posed by endarterectomy and who had either a symptomatic carotid-artery stenosis of at least 50 percent of the luminal diameter or an asymptomatic stenosis of at least 80 percent. The primary end point of the study was the cumulative incidence of a major cardiovascular event at 1 year--a composite of death, stroke, or myocardial infarction within 30 days after the intervention or death or ipsilateral stroke between 31 days and 1 year. The study was designed to test the hypothesis that the less invasive strategy, stenting, was not inferior to endarterectomy. The primary end point occurred in 20 patients randomly assigned to undergo carotid-artery stenting with an emboli-protection device (cumulative incidence, 12.2 percent) and in 32 patients randomly assigned to undergo endarterectomy (cumulative incidence, 20.1 percent; absolute difference, -7.9 percentage points; 95 percent confidence interval, -16.4 to 0.7 percentage points; P=0.004 for noninferiority, and P=0.053 for superiority). At one year, carotid revascularization was repeated in fewer patients who had received stents than in those who had undergone endarterectomy (cumulative incidence, 0.6 percent vs. 4.3 percent; P=0.04). Among patients with severe carotid-artery stenosis and coexisting conditions, carotid stenting with the use of an emboli-protection device is not inferior to carotid endarterectomy. Copyright 2004 Massachusetts Medical Society.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: not found

            Evaluation of a near-infrared spectrometer (NIRO 300) for the detection of intracranial oxygenation changes in the adult head.

            The clinical application of intracranial near-infrared spectroscopy in adults has been hampered by concerns over contamination from extracranial tissues. The NIRO 300 (Hamamatsu Photonics) provides continuous online measurements of hemoglobin and cytochrome oxidase concentrations and a calculated tissue oxygen index (TOI). The present study seeks confirmation of the anatomic source of TOI in the adult cranium. Sixty patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy were studied. The NIRO 300 was incorporated into an established multimodal monitoring system. TOI, oxyhemoglobin, and deoxyhemoglobin changes were assessed and compared with (1) frontal cutaneous laser-Doppler flowmetry and (2) transcranial Doppler measurement of the ipsilateral middle cerebral artery flow velocity. Changes in TOI were seen during cross-clamping of the carotid vessels in 49 patients (mean DeltaTOI=-9.4%, SD=7.1). Significant correlation was seen between TOI and flow velocity (r=0.56) but not with laser-Doppler flowmetry (r=0.13). In 31 patients, oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin concentrations were recorded, showing significant changes during both external carotid artery and internal carotid artery clamping. A change in TOI was predominantly associated with internal carotid artery clamping (n=41). When TOI changed during external carotid artery clamping (n=8), significant blood pressure changes occurred, or extracranial-to-intracranial anastomosis was evident. In the absence of such variables, the sensitivity of TOI to intracranial and extracranial changes was 87.5% and 0%, respectively, and specificity was 100% and 0%, respectively. The NIRO 300 reflects changes in cerebral tissue oxygenation when TOI is calculated, with a high degree of sensitivity and specificity.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Accuracy and reliability assessment of CT and MR perfusion analysis software using a digital phantom.

              To design a digital phantom data set for computed tomography (CT) perfusion and perfusion-weighted imaging on the basis of the widely accepted tracer kinetic theory in which the true values of cerebral blood flow (CBF), cerebral blood volume (CBV), mean transit time (MTT), and tracer arrival delay are known and to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of postprocessing programs using this digital phantom. A phantom data set was created by generating concentration-time curves reflecting true values for CBF (2.5-87.5 mL/100 g per minute), CBV (1.0-5.0 mL/100 g), MTT (3.4-24 seconds), and tracer delays (0-3.0 seconds). These curves were embedded in human brain images. The data were analyzed by using 13 algorithms each for CT and magnetic resonance (MR), including five commercial vendors and five academic programs. Accuracy was assessed by using the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) for true values. Delay-, MTT-, or CBV-dependent errors and correlations between time to maximum of residue function (Tmax) were also evaluated. In CT, CBV was generally well reproduced (r > 0.9 in 12 algorithms), but not CBF and MTT (r > 0.9 in seven and four algorithms, respectively). In MR, good correlation (r > 0.9) was observed in one-half of commercial programs, while all academic algorithms showed good correlations for all parameters. Most algorithms had delay-dependent errors, especially for commercial software, as well as CBV dependency for CBF or MTT calculation and MTT dependency for CBV calculation. Correlation was good in Tmax except for one algorithm. The digital phantom readily evaluated the accuracy and characteristics of the CT and MR perfusion analysis software. All commercial programs had delay-induced errors and/or insufficient correlations with true values, while academic programs for MR showed good correlations with true values. http://radiology.rsna.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1148/radiol.12112618/-/DC1. RSNA, 2012
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: Editor
                Journal
                PLoS One
                PLoS ONE
                plos
                plosone
                PLoS ONE
                Public Library of Science (San Francisco, CA USA )
                1932-6203
                12 July 2017
                2017
                : 12
                : 7
                : e0180684
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Departments of Neurosurgery Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan
                [2 ] Departments of Radiology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan
                Medical Photonics Research Center, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, JAPAN
                Author notes

                Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

                • Conceptualization: IN.

                • Data curation: IN HSP S. Yokoyama TW.

                • Formal analysis: IN.

                • Funding acquisition: HN.

                • Investigation: IN.

                • Methodology: IN.

                • Project administration: IN.

                • Resources: IN.

                • Software: IN.

                • Supervision: KK HN.

                • Validation: IN.

                • Visualization: IN.

                • Writing – original draft: IN.

                • Writing – review & editing: IN HSP S. Yokoyama S. Yamada YM YSP TW KK HN.

                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1340-3293
                Article
                PONE-D-17-10742
                10.1371/journal.pone.0180684
                5507521
                28704454
                83a0b7eb-e99b-4ff8-a81e-1b87c6633c7b
                © 2017 Nakagawa et al

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

                History
                : 19 March 2017
                : 19 June 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 6, Tables: 3, Pages: 15
                Funding
                The authors received no specific funding for this work.
                Categories
                Research Article
                Research and Analysis Methods
                Spectrum Analysis Techniques
                Infrared Spectroscopy
                near-Infrared Spectroscopy
                Research and Analysis Methods
                Imaging Techniques
                Neuroimaging
                Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
                Biology and Life Sciences
                Neuroscience
                Neuroimaging
                Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Diagnostic Medicine
                Diagnostic Radiology
                Tomography
                Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
                Research and Analysis Methods
                Imaging Techniques
                Diagnostic Radiology
                Tomography
                Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Radiology and Imaging
                Diagnostic Radiology
                Tomography
                Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Diagnostic Medicine
                Signs and Symptoms
                Stenosis
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
                Signs and Symptoms
                Stenosis
                Biology and Life Sciences
                Anatomy
                Cardiovascular Anatomy
                Blood Vessels
                Arteries
                Carotid Arteries
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Anatomy
                Cardiovascular Anatomy
                Blood Vessels
                Arteries
                Carotid Arteries
                Research and Analysis Methods
                Bioassays and Physiological Analysis
                Cardiovascular Analysis
                Cerebral Blood Flow Assay
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Diagnostic Medicine
                Signs and Symptoms
                Lesions
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
                Signs and Symptoms
                Lesions
                Biology and Life Sciences
                Anatomy
                Body Fluids
                Blood
                Blood Flow
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Anatomy
                Body Fluids
                Blood
                Blood Flow
                Biology and Life Sciences
                Physiology
                Body Fluids
                Blood
                Blood Flow
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Physiology
                Body Fluids
                Blood
                Blood Flow
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Diagnostic Medicine
                Diagnostic Radiology
                Magnetic Resonance Imaging
                Research and Analysis Methods
                Imaging Techniques
                Diagnostic Radiology
                Magnetic Resonance Imaging
                Medicine and Health Sciences
                Radiology and Imaging
                Diagnostic Radiology
                Magnetic Resonance Imaging
                Custom metadata
                All relevant data are within the paper.

                Uncategorized
                Uncategorized

                Comments

                Comment on this article