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      Impacto de la TIC en el entorno evaluativo. Innovaciones al servicio de la mejora continua Translated title: Impact of ICT on the assessment environment. Innovations for the purpose of continuous improvement

      research-article
      Papeles del Psicólogo
      Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Psicólogos
      TIC, Tecnología, Test, Evaluación, ICT, Technology, Test, Assessment

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          Abstract

          La tecnología digital ya forma parte de las prácticas relacionadas con el uso de test, y de la evaluación psicológica y educativa; la forma en que se diseñan test, se recogen datos, o los modelos para su análisis han evolucionado. Como consecuencia, nos enfrentemos a retos como la formación del profesional, la colaboración con otras áreas, la expansión del concepto de test, y la deliberación sobre cuestiones éticas y legales. En este entorno dinámico, la experiencia y el conocimiento relacionado con la medición en psicología nos arrogan la capacidad y oportunidad de integrar y expandir los pilares en los que se asienta las buenas prácticas relacionadas con el uso de test: fiabilidad, validez y uso ético. En este trabajo, repasamos el desarrollo de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación, mostrando su impacto en la evaluación psicológica y educativa, con el objetivo de exponer el abanico de innovaciones que marcarán el desarrollo de la investigación y la práctica profesional los próximos años.

          Translated abstract

          Digital technology is already part of the practices related to test use as well as psychological and educational assessment; test design, data collection, and psychometric models have all evolved. As a consequence, we face a number of challenges such as professional training, collaboration with other areas, expansion of the testing concept, and deliberation on ethical and legal issues. In this dynamic environment, the experience and knowledge related to psychological measurement give us the capacity and opportunity to integrate and expand the pillars on which good test use practices are based: reliability, validity, and ethical use. In this paper, we review the development of the information and communication technologies, showing their impact on psychological and educational assessment, with the aim of exposing some innovations that will mark the development of research and professional practice in the coming years.

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          Most cited references73

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          Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media

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              Evaluating bifactor models: Calculating and interpreting statistical indices.

              Bifactor measurement models are increasingly being applied to personality and psychopathology measures (Reise, 2012). In this work, authors generally have emphasized model fit, and their typical conclusion is that a bifactor model provides a superior fit relative to alternative subordinate models. Often unexplored, however, are important statistical indices that can substantially improve the psychometric analysis of a measure. We provide a review of the particularly valuable statistical indices one can derive from bifactor models. They include omega reliability coefficients, factor determinacy, construct reliability, explained common variance, and percentage of uncontaminated correlations. We describe how these indices can be calculated and used to inform: (a) the quality of unit-weighted total and subscale score composites, as well as factor score estimates, and (b) the specification and quality of a measurement model in structural equation modeling. (PsycINFO Database Record
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                pappsicol
                Papeles del Psicólogo
                Pap. Psicol.
                Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Psicólogos (Madrid, Madrid, Spain )
                0214-7823
                1886-1415
                April 2022
                : 43
                : 1
                : 3-11
                Affiliations
                [01] País Vasco orgnameUniversidad del País Vasco Spain
                Article
                S0214-78232022000100002 S0214-7823(22)04300100002
                10.23923/pap.psicol.2985
                83aa6c7a-c145-43fd-83c2-03ada6e93266

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 21 December 2021
                : 01 November 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 75, Pages: 9
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Sección Monográfica

                Assessment,Test,Technology,ICT,Tecnología,Evaluación,TIC
                Assessment, Test, Technology, ICT, Tecnología, Evaluación, TIC

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