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      Aportes de los nuevos enfoques para la conformación de la salud pública alternativa Translated title: Contributions of new approaches to the formation of alternative public health

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          Translated abstract

          This article discusses the possibility of a different way from traditional to raise health problems in public health context, answering its guiding question: How the contemporary approaches to public heath help to understand it and size its projection in the coming years? Initially, we will make a brief characterization of conventional public health, in order to show its limitations to answer people’s health problems. Then we enter to the contemporary approaches or tendencies, specifically those developed in the critical school framework, because it’s on them where the approaches that significantly contribute to the health public conformation converge. Among the selected currents we have: the critical theory, the social medicine, the collective health, social determinants of health, the gender approach and the complexity theory, approaches that contribute to a different way of public health working and to have always in mind the importance of the subject in the boarding of health problems. Likewise, the technologic reason directed knowledge must be changed in order to reach the multiculturalism, this accepting other knows as valid to the construction of know.

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          Epidemiología Crítica: ciencia emancipadora e in-terculturalidad

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            Saúde coletiva: uma "nova saúde pública" ou campo aberto a novos paradigmas?

            Trata-se de ensaio que apresenta um estudo exploratório da retórica paradigmática da saúde com o objetivo de analisar os principais elementos de discurso dos movimentos ideológicos que historicamente construíram o campo social da saúde, particularmente na segunda metade do século XX. São destacados os esforços empreendidos pela Organização Panamericana da Saúde para debater a teoria e a prática da saúde pública na região das Américas cotejando-os com as demandas emergentes no contexto econômico, político e social dos países latino-americanos. Neste particular, destaca-se a necessidade de construir uma agenda política comum, a partir da confluência de três temáticas - reforma setorial, "Renovação da Saúde para Todos" (RSPT) e "nova saúde pública", contemplando os planos doutrinário, conceitual, metodológico e operativo. Apresenta-se uma breve sistematização do marco conceitual da saúde coletiva, em elaboração na América Latina, situando mais particularmente as suas potencialidades de construção de um conhecimento transdisciplinar. Conclui-se que, apesar de em si não constituir um paradigma, a saúde coletiva, enquanto movimento ideológico comprometido com a transformação social, apresenta possibilidades de articulação com novos paradigmas científicos capazes de abordar o objeto saúde-doença-cuidado respeitando sua historicidade e integralidade.
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              The Commission on Social Determinants of Health: Tackling the Social Roots of Health Inequities

              The goal of the commission, launched in March 2005, is to strengthen health equity by catalysing policy and institutional change to address the social determinants of health.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rfnsp
                Revista Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública
                Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública
                Universidad de Antioquia (Medellín )
                0120-386X
                April 2011
                : 29
                : 1
                : 85-93
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidad de Antioquia Colombia
                Article
                S0120-386X2011000100010
                86b425c1-459d-4bd2-843f-c17cf1eb8996

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0120-386X&lng=en
                Categories
                PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

                Public health
                public health approaches,health-diseasecare- death,critical current,gender,complexity,determinants,social medicine,salud pública,enfoques,salud-enfermedad- atención-muerte,corriente crítica,género,complejidad,determinantes,medicina social

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