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      Mindfulness en el ámbito del trabajo y de las organizaciones Translated title: Mindfulness at work and in organizations

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          Abstract

          Resumen El 90% de los estudios sobre mindfulness se ha realizado en la última década. En este contexto es relevante la realización de trabajos de revisión, que sinteticen e integren los conocimientos que va generando la investigación, y que identifiquen áreas en las que es necesario seguir avanzando en los próximos años. Precisamente, ese es el objetivo de este artículo, aunque circunscrito al ámbito del trabajo y de las organizaciones. Tras explicar su origen y llegada al mundo del trabajo, se define el mindfulness y sus principales características, y se distingue entre mindfulness rasgo y estado. A continuación, se sintetizan los principales resultados de la investigación sobre antecedentes y resultados del mindfulness, y se finaliza sugiriendo futuras líneas de investigación. En términos generales, los resultados de la investigación sugieren que el mindfulness es un factor relevante para potenciar la salud y el bienestar psicológico en el lugar de trabajo.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract Ninety per cent of the research on mindfulness has been developed in the last decade. In this context, it is important to carry out review papers that synthesize and integrate the knowledge generated, and to identify research gaps and areas in which it is necessary to continue advancing in the coming years. This is the aim of the present paper, although its scope is limited to mindfulness at work and in organizations. After explaining its origin and arrival in the workplace, we define mindfulness and its main characteristics, making a distinction between trait and state mindfulness. Next, we summarize the main research findings about mindfulness predictors and mindfulness outcomes, and finally, we suggest several areas for future research. In general terms, research findings suggest that mindfulness is a relevant factor in enhancing health and psychological well-being in the workplace.

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          Most cited references50

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          The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being.

          Mindfulness is an attribute of consciousness long believed to promote well-being. This research provides a theoretical and empirical examination of the role of mindfulness in psychological well-being. The development and psychometric properties of the dispositional Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) are described. Correlational, quasi-experimental, and laboratory studies then show that the MAAS measures a unique quality of consciousness that is related to a variety of well-being constructs, that differentiates mindfulness practitioners from others, and that is associated with enhanced self-awareness. An experience-sampling study shows that both dispositional and state mindfulness predict self-regulated behavior and positive emotional states. Finally, a clinical intervention study with cancer patients demonstrates that increases in mindfulness over time relate to declines in mood disturbance and stress.
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            Mechanisms of mindfulness.

            Recently, the psychological construct mindfulness has received a great deal of attention. The majority of research has focused on clinical studies to evaluate the efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions. This line of research has led to promising data suggesting mindfulness-based interventions are effective for treatment of both psychological and physical symptoms. However, an equally important direction for future research is to investigate questions concerning mechanisms of action underlying mindfulness-based interventions. This theoretical paper proposes a model of mindfulness, in an effort to elucidate potential mechanisms to explain how mindfulness affects positive change. Potential implications and future directions for the empirical study of mechanisms involved in mindfulness are addressed. Copyright (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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              Emotional regulation in the workplace: A new way to conceptualize emotional labor.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                pappsicol
                Papeles del Psicólogo
                Pap. Psicol.
                Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Psicólogos (Madrid, Madrid, Spain )
                0214-7823
                1886-1415
                August 2020
                : 41
                : 2
                : 139-146
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameUniversidad de Valencia orgdiv1IDOCAL España
                Article
                S0214-78232020000200139 S0214-7823(20)04100200139
                10.23923/pap.psicol2020.2929
                8caacbce-5fa6-4578-b1b9-90b1168ae62a

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 02 March 2020
                : 22 July 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 50, Pages: 8
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Artículos

                Revisión,Mindfulness,Workplace,Organizations,Review,Trabajo,Organizaciones

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