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      Employment status of person with disability in Government Departments in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan

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          Abstract

          Objective:

          The objective of the study was to determine whether anticipated number of person with disabilities was employed in different government departments of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Pakistan.

          Methods:

          Using across sectional survey, data from 16 different departments of provincial government of KPK was collected by volunteers of ‘Friends of Paraplegics.

          Results:

          Out of total 1, 71,137 Govt. employees, only 1151 (0.67%) were person with disabilities. None of the included departments fulfilled 2% allocated job quota for person with disabilities. Majority of the employees included in study were from Elementary & Secondary Education Department (n=140345) and Agriculture, Livestock & Cooperation Department (n=14315). The number of person with disabilities in these departments were 960 (0.68%) and 68 (0.48%) respectively. The highest percentage of person with disabilities were working in Higher Education Archives & Libraries Department (1.65%)followed by Law, Parliamentary Affairs & Human Rights Department (1.42%), Planning & Development Department (1.39%) and Administration & Establishment Department (1.16%).

          Conclusion:

          It is concluded that a small number of person with disabilities are employed in different Govt. Departments. Moreover, these departments has not ensured providing 2% job quota for person with disabilities.

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          Most cited references17

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          A report on disability and rehabilitation medicine in Pakistan: past, present, and future directions.

          Disability is a stigma in Pakistan, and cultural norms are a hindrance to the integration of the disabled into the community. Additional barriers to addressing the needs of the disabled include the lack of reliable disability epidemiologic data, inadequate funding and poor health care infrastructure, and workforce shortages. The aim of this report is to present an overview of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) in Pakistan, covering its origins, current status, and future directions. An electronic literature search (1950-2009) was conducted using the Medline, ScienceDirect, Springer Link, CINAHL, and Google Scholar databases. The key words used were "disability," "persons with disability" (PWDs), "rehabilitation," "Pakistan," "developing countries," "stroke," "spinal cord injury," "causes," "attitudes," "physiotherapy," "occupational therapy," and "speech therapy." Only publications in English involving physical disability were selected. Statistical data were obtained from the Federal Bureau of Statistics. Interviews with pioneers of rehabilitation medicine in Pakistan, PWDs, and their families were conducted. The origins of PM&R in Pakistan date to the 1960s, but the formal training program began only in 1997. There are only a few rehabilitation departments, and none have all the standard components of a rehabilitation team. The number of practicing rehabilitation consultants is 38. There are an estimated 1000 physical therapists and 150 occupational therapists. There is a need to increase the number of rehabilitation facilities significantly, staff them appropriately, and make them accessible to all who need them, including rural and remote regions. Discrimination should be addressed by education and legislation. Copyright © 2011 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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            Islam and the cultural conceptualisation of disability

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              Disability in children from different ethnic populations

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Pak J Med Sci
                Pak J Med Sci
                Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences
                Professional Medical Publications (Pakistan )
                1682-024X
                1681-715X
                Sep-Oct 2019
                : 35
                : 5
                : 1392-1396
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Aatik Arsh, DPT, MSPT. Physical Therapist, Paraplegic Centre Peshawar, Pakistan
                [2 ]Haider Darain BSPT, MSc, PhD. Assistant Professor Khyber Medical University Peshawar, Pakistan
                [3 ]Amir Zeb, BSPT, PPDPT, MSPT. Senior Physical Therapist, Paraplegic Centre Peshawar, Pakistan
                [4 ]Sana Ullah, MS software Engineering. Occupational therapy assistant Paraplegic Centre Peshawar, Pakistan
                [5 ]Irfan Ullah, BS Electronics. General Secretary Friends of Paraplegics Peshawar, Pakistan
                [6 ]Syed Muhammad Ilyas, BSPT. Chief Executive Officer, Paraplegic Centre Peshawar, Pakistan
                Author notes
                Correspondence: Dr. Aatik Arsh (PT). Physical Therapist, Paraplegic Centre, Peshawar, Pakistan. E-mail: aatikarshkmu@ 123456yahoo.com
                Article
                PJMS-35-1392
                10.12669/pjms.35.5.239
                6717441
                8d5096aa-43fa-4628-8478-91049a8e1240
                Copyright: © Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences

                This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 21 December 2018
                : 04 January 2019
                : 19 March 2019
                : 17 June 2019
                : 19 June 2019
                Categories
                Original Article

                disability,employment,health,law,policy,pakistan,society
                disability, employment, health, law, policy, pakistan, society

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