[1
]Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
[2
]Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia,
PA, USA.
[3
]Biomedical Laboratory Research and Development, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System,
Nashville, TN, USA.
[4
]Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN,
USA.
[5
]Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
[6
]Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville,
TN, USA.
[7
]VA Informatics and Computing Infrastructure, VA Salt Lake City Health Care System,
Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
[8
]College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, MA, USA.
[9
]Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial VA Hospital, Bedford, MA, USA.
[10
]Center for Population Health, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, MA, USA.
[11
]Phoenix VA Health Care System, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
[12
]Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ,
USA.
[13
]VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
[14
]Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
[15
]Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford,
CA, USA.
[16
]VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA,
[17
]Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia,
PA, USA.
[18
]Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania
Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
[19
]Department of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
[20
]Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia,
PA, USA.
[21
]Department of Global Health, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing, Beijing,
China.
[22
]Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
[23
]Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge,
MA, USA.
[24
]Division of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, University of Florida School
of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
[25
]Department of Medicine, Brigham Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
[26
]Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
[27
]Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge,
UK.
[28
]Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
[29
]Center for Non-Communicable Diseases, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
[30
]Punjab Institute of Cardiology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
[31
]Department of Medicine, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
[32
]Mayo Hospital, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
[33
]Department of Cardiology, Faisalabad Institute of Cardiology, Faisalabad, Punjab,
Pakistan.
[34
]Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, GA, USA.
[35
]Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta,
GA, USA.
[36
]Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake
City, UT, USA.
[37
]Division of Endocrinology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
[38
]Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA,
USA.
[39
]College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
[40
]Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
[41
]Nashville VA Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
[42
]Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
[43
]Department of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY,
USA.
[44
]These authors contributed equally to this work.
