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      Design for Pride in the Workplace

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          Abstract

          Background

          Pride is one of the most meaningful experiences in daily life. Many psychological studies emphasize self-oriented and event-based achievements as the main sources of pride, whereas work from organizational management considers pride as a collective attitude derived from other-focused activities and fostered by the sense of belongingness. Taking the interdisciplinary aspects of pride into account, this article addresses the challenge of how experience design can contribute to pride experience in the workplace.

          Methods

          By cross-cutting theories from psychology and organizational management, this study introduces a framework of dynamic pride. The data includes 20 experience design cases that were specifically devoted to positive experiences in the context of the metal and engineering industry. 33 pride-related experience design goals were analyzed and categorized into the framework of pride.

          Results

          This study introduces the social and temporal dimensions of pride experience at work. The pride-related experience design goals fall into four categories: self-focused short-term pride, self-focused long-term pride, other-focused short-term pride, and other-focused long-term pride. Accordingly, the extracted design strategies of these goals were mapped to each type of pride. Most of these design strategies were clustered in the categories of self-focused short-term pride and other-focused long-term pride.

          Conclusions

          This study reveals the design strategies for dynamics of pride in the workplace varying from evoking self-achievement in individual interactions with tools to maintaining long-term motivation of self-competence development, and from highlighting one’s contribution in face-to-face collaborative work facilitated by interactive tools to fostering co-experience of organizational pride throughout social events.

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          Most cited references28

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          An attributional theory of achievement motivation and emotion.

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            On the meaning of work: A theoretical integration and review

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              Positive psychology. An introduction.

              A science of positive subjective experience, positive individual traits, and positive institutions promises to improve quality of life and prevent the pathologies that arise when life is barren and meaningless. The exclusive focus on pathology that has dominated so much of our discipline results in a model of the human being lacking the positive features that make life worth living. Hope, wisdom, creativity, future mindedness, courage, spirituality, responsibility, and perseverance are ignored or explained as transformations of more authentic negative impulses. The 15 articles in this millennial issue of the American Psychologist discuss such issues as what enables happiness, the effects of autonomy and self-regulation, how optimism and hope affect health, what constitutes wisdom, and how talent and creativity come to fruition. The authors outline a framework for a science of positive psychology, point to gaps in our knowledge, and predict that the next century will see a science and profession that will come to understand and build the factors that allow individuals, communities, and societies to flourish.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                +358 50 436 7566 , yichen.lu@aalto.fi
                virpi.roto@aalto.fi
                Journal
                Psychol Well Being
                Psychol Well Being
                Psychology of Well-Being
                Springer Berlin Heidelberg (Berlin/Heidelberg )
                2211-1522
                4 July 2016
                4 July 2016
                2016
                : 6
                : 6
                Affiliations
                Dept of Design, School of Arts, Design and Architecture, Aalto University, Hämeentie 135C, Helsinki, Finland
                Article
                41
                10.1186/s13612-016-0041-7
                4932137
                27441167
                8da2ac7a-6972-4ca9-bcfb-e336ba22890e
                © The Author(s) 2016

                Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

                History
                : 23 September 2015
                : 31 May 2016
                Funding
                Funded by: FundRef http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003406, Tekes;
                Categories
                Research
                Custom metadata
                © The Author(s) 2016

                experience design,pride experience,design strategy,self-focus,other-focus,short-term,long-term

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