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      Vivenciando a sobrecarga ao vir-a-ser um cuidador familiar de pessoa com acidente vascular cerebral (AVC): análise do conhecimento Translated title: Viviendo la sobrecarga al convertirse en cuidador familiar de personas con accidente cerebrovascular: análisis del conocimiento Translated title: Living the burden in becoming a family caregiver for a cerebrovascular accident survivor: knowledge analysis

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          Abstract

          Trata-se de trabalho do tipo bibliográfico com a finalidade de fazer uma análise temática da produção do conhecimento em periódicos, acerca da sobrecarga em cuidadores familiares de pessoas com Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC). O corpus de análise reuniu artigos localizados nas décadas de 80 e 90, a partir das bases de dados Medline, Lilacs e Cinahl. A análise de conteúdo foi o referencial metodológico que permitiu organizar todo o conhecimento, em um corpo de categorias e subcategorias, denominadas: Categoria 1 - As seqüelas do AVC gerando sobrecarga; Categoria 2 - Aspectos gerando sobrecarga, congregando as subcategorias: o isolamento social, as mudanças e as insatisfações conjugais, as dificuldades financeiras e os déficits na saúde física e no autocuidado do cuidador; Categoria 3 - Outras análises relacionadas à sobrecarga em cuidadores familiares.

          Translated abstract

          Se trata de un trabajo del tipo bibliográfico con la finalidad de hacer un análisis temático de producción del conocimiento en revistas, sobre la carga de cuidadores familiares de personas con Accidente Cerebrovascular (ACV). El corpus de análisis reunió artículos realizados en las décadas de 80 y 90 a partir de las bases de datos Medline, Lilacs y Cinahl. El análisis de contenido fue el referencial metodológico que permitió organizar todo el conocimiento en un cuerpo de categorías y subcategorías denominadas: categoría 1 - Las secuelas del ACV generando carga, Categoría 2 - Aspectos generadores de la carga que congregan las subcategorías: el aislamiento social, los cambios y las insatisfacciones conyugales, las dificultades financieras y los déficit en la salud física y en el cuidado consigo mismo, Categoría 3 - Otros análisis sobre la carga de cuidadores familiares de personas con ACV.

          Translated abstract

          This bibliographical research aims to carry out a thematic analysis of knowledge production in periodicals, about the burden placed on family caregivers of Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) survivors. The analysis gathered articles found in the 80´s and 90´s, through the Medline, Lilacs and Cinahl databases. The content analysis was the methodological background that enabled us to organize the whole knowledge into a body of categories and subcategories, called: Category 1 - The sequels of the CVA creating burden, Category 2 - Aspects generating burden, covering the following subcategories: social isolation, marital changes and dissatisfactions, family caregivers` financial difficulties and deficits in their physical health and self-care, Category 3 - Other analyses about burden in CVA survivors´ family caregivers.

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          Most cited references39

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          Measuring the burden of psychiatric illness on the family: an evaluation of some rating scales.

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          The gradual shift towards non-institutional treatment for severe and chronic psychiatric illnesses has been accompanied by a recognition of potentially harmful effects ('burden') upon the patient's caregivers. This paper aims to provide a framework for the development of further research into the burden of 'community care' by offering a clear definition of the burden concept, an exposition of the criteria for evaluating rating scales to measure the concept, a review of major rating scales of burden, and some suggestions for improvements in methodology which are urgently required.
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            Objective and subjective dimensions of family burden. Towards an integrative framework for research.

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            In this article the consequences for those in close contact with a severely disturbed psychiatric patient, the burden of the family, are elaborated within an integrative framework. Burden areas are described and their objective and subjective dimensions are distinguished. The framework comprises three approaches: the systems approach, role theory and the stress process. An outline of the more important burden instruments developed up to now and suggestions for further research are given.
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              Service needs of stroke survivors and their informal carers: a pilot study.

              This pilot study prepares the way for a controlled evaluation of counselling of disabled stroke survivors and their carers. It assesses feasibility of methods and outcome measures potentially useful in the main study. The study elicited information about the psychological, physical, social and service needs, and the feelings of stroke survivors and their informal carers. Twenty patients and their carers were interviewed separately in their own homes. Results describe research tools which were refined, and demonstrate several unmet needs in the psychosocial domain. The main findings were a requirement for more information about stroke and for counselling in relation to 'care' problems arising out of the disability of stroke disease and the changes in dependency produced.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rlae
                Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
                Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem
                Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo
                1518-8345
                February 2004
                : 12
                : 1
                : 115-121
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual Paulista
                Article
                S0104-11692004000100016
                10.1590/S0104-11692004000100016
                8dda584d-6613-49f8-be43-56bf9bda8dfe

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0104-1169&lng=en
                Categories
                NURSING

                accidente cerebrovascular,costo de enfermedad,familia,cerebrovascular accident,psychosocial effects of the illness,family,acidente cerebrovascular,efeitos psicossociais da doença,família

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