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      Flora do Espírito Santo: Primulaceae Translated title: Flora of Espírito Santo: Primulaceae

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          Abstract

          Resumo Este estudo apresenta a flora de Primulaceae no estado do Espírito Santo. O estudo foi baseado em identificações de materiais de herbários e esforço de campo em áreas pobremente coletadas. Primulaceae no Espírito Santo está representada por espécies pertencentes à Ardisia (1 sp.), Clavija (2 spp.), Cybianthus (10 spp.), Jacquinia (1 sp.), Lysimachia L. (1 sp.), Myrsine (14 spp.) e Stylogyne (2 spp.). Ardisia semicrenata, Cybianthus blanchetii, C. oboavatus, Myrsine balansae, M. leuconeura, M. hermogenesii, M. lineata, M. villosissima, Stylogyne lhotzkyana e S. warmingii são novos registros para o estado. Gêneros e espécies foram diferenciados pelo hábito, filotaxia, tipo de inflorescências e morfologia frutos. Cybianthus amplus, Jacquinia armillaris e Myrsine parvifolia ocorrem exclusivamente em vegetação de Restinga. Stylogyne lhotzkyana foi registrada pela primeira vez em vegetação de Restinga, sendo sua distribuição geográfica ampliada para o norte do Espírito Santo. A maior parte das espécies ocorre em florestas ombrófilas e semideciduais da região serrana do estado. No entanto, as matas ciliares, os brejos e os afloramentos rochosos abrigam espécies restritas a estes ambientes, como M. leuconeura, M. rubra e M. villosissima.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This study presents the flora of Primulaceae in the state of Espírito Santo. The study was based on material identification from herbaria collections and field work in poorly collected areas. Primulaceae in Espírito Santo is represented by species belonging to Ardisia (1 sp.), Clavija (2 spp.), Cybianthus (10 spp.), Jacquinia (1 sp.), Lysimachia L. (1 sp.), Myrsine (14 spp.), and Stylogyne (2 spp.). Ardisia semicrenata, Cybianthus blanchetii, C. oboavatus, Myrsine balansae, M. leuconeura, Myrsine hermogenesii, M. lineata, M. villosissima, Stylogyne lhotskyana, and S. warmingii are new records for the state. Genus and species were differentiated by habit, phyllotaxy, type of inflorescences and fruit morphology. Cybianthus amplus, Jacquinia armillaris, and Myrsine parvifolia are the only species that occur exclusively in Restinga vegetation. Stylogyne lhotzkyana was collected in Restinga vegetation for the first time, and its geographic distribution was expanded to the north of the Espírito Santo. Most species occur in rainforests and semideciduous forests of the mountainous region of the state. However, riparian forests, swamps and rocky outcrops shelter species that were recorded exclusively for these environments, as M. leuconeura, M. rubra, and M. villosissima.

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          Index Herbariorum: a global directory of public herbaria and associated staff

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            Angiosperm Checklist of Espírito Santo: using electronic tools to improve the knowledge of an Atlantic Forest biodiversity hotspot

            Abstract A checklist of angiosperm species for the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil is presented. A total of 6,204 native species was recorded, representing an increase of 16% in species richness for the area. Espírito Santo shelters 32% of the native species of Brazil's Atlantic Forest and holds 516 endemic species (8.3% of the total registered taxa for the State). Bromeliaceae and Orchidaceae are the families with highest number of endemic species (142 spp. and 80 spp., respectively), followed by Myrtaceae (33 spp.), Melastomataceae (30 spp.), and Araceae (23 spp.). This paper represents an important landmark for future research in plant diversity in Espírito Santo, and highlights the importance of consulting online databases in order to update the knowledge presented by the Brazilian flora checklist.
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              An update of the angiosperm phylogeny group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants

              II APG, APG III (2003)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rod
                Rodriguésia
                Rodriguésia
                Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil )
                0370-6583
                2175-7860
                December 2017
                : 68
                : 5
                : 1829-1856
                Affiliations
                [3] São Mateus Espírito Santo orgnameUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo orgdiv1CEUNES orgdiv2Prog. Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical Brazil
                [1] Alegre Espírito Santo orgnameUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo orgdiv1Centro de Ciências Agrárias orgdiv2Lab. Botânica Brazil
                [4] Rio de Janeiro RJ orgnameInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro Brasil
                [2] Alegre Espírito Santo orgnameUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo orgdiv1Centro de Ciências Agrárias orgdiv2Prog. Pós-graduação em Genética e Melhoramento Brazil
                Article
                S2175-78602017000701829
                10.1590/2175-7860201768518
                8f960875-a093-4cba-a732-1759e8fb4b74

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 17 September 2016
                : 03 March 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 54, Pages: 28
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                Atlantic Forest,Myrsinaceae,Rapanea,richness,Floresta Atlântica,riqueza

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