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      Renal Tubular Epithelial Antigen-Containing Immune Complexes Stimulate Interleukin-1 Production by Cultured Rat Glomerular Mesangial Cells

      research-article
      ,
      Nephron
      S. Karger AG
      Interleukin-1, Mesangial cells, Immune complexes

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          Abstract

          The ability of immune complexes (IC) derived from rat renal tubular epithelial (RTE) antigen to trigger the production of interleukin-1 (IL-1) was investigated. When cultured rat mesangial cells (MC) were activated by the IC, substantial amounts of IL-1 could be detected in the culture supernatants as measured by the mouse thymocyte assay. To avoid the effect of prostaglandins on the IL-1 assay, we cultured the MC with addition of indomethacin and assayed IL-1 activity in the culture supernatants. This cyclooxygenase inhibitor augmented IC-induced IL-1 production. These biological activities were neutralized by a specific antibody to IL-1. These findings suggest that IC may participate in local inflammatory responses in the kidney partly due to their capacity to induce the synthesis of MC IL-1.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          NEF
          Nephron
          10.1159/issn.1660-8151
          Nephron
          S. Karger AG
          1660-8151
          2235-3186
          1991
          1991
          11 December 2008
          : 59
          : 1
          : 116-120
          Affiliations
          Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
          Article
          186530 Nephron 1991;59:116–120
          10.1159/000186530
          1944724
          8feabc83-b1ad-44d7-b94b-83fa72ccb6f0
          © 1991 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 06 November 1990
          Page count
          Pages: 5
          Categories
          Original Paper

          Cardiovascular Medicine,Nephrology
          Interleukin-1,Mesangial cells,Immune complexes
          Cardiovascular Medicine, Nephrology
          Interleukin-1, Mesangial cells, Immune complexes

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