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      Xanthones and benzophenones from Garcinia griffithii and Garcinia mangostana.

      Phytochemistry
      Benzophenones, chemistry, isolation & purification, Garcinia, Garcinia mangostana, Molecular Structure, Plant Bark, Plant Stems, Xanthones

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          Abstract

          A new polyisoprenylated benzophenone, guttiferone I, together with the known compounds cambogin, 1,7-dihydroxyxanthone, 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxyxanthone and 1,3,5,6-tetrahydroxyxanthone were isolated from the stem bark of Garcinia griffithii. The acetone extract of the heartwood of Garcinia mangostana contained one new diprenylated xanthone (mangoxanthone) and a new benzophenone (3',6-dihydroxy-2,4,4'-trimethoxybenzophenone) as well as the known xanthones dulxanthone D, 1,3,7-trihydroxy-2-methoxyxanthone, 1,3,5-trihydroxy-13,13-dimethyl-2H-pyran[7,6-b]xanthen-9-one. Their structures were established on the basis of spectroscopic studies and chemical correlation.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          16173114
          10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.04.032

          Chemistry
          Benzophenones,chemistry,isolation & purification,Garcinia,Garcinia mangostana,Molecular Structure,Plant Bark,Plant Stems,Xanthones

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