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      Spanish adaptation of the Support for Economic Inequality Scale (S-SEIS) Translated title: Adaptación española de la Escala de Apoyo a la Desigualdad Económica (S-SEIS)

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          Abstract

          Abstract Background: This study presents the adaptation and evidence of the validity of the Spanish version of the Support for Economic Inequality Scale (S-SEIS). This measure evaluates people's tendency to have positive attitudes toward economic inequality. Method: Two correlational studies were conducted, one exploratory (N = 619) and one confirmatory (N = 562). Results: S-SEIS showed good reliability in both studies. The factorial analysis showed a one-factor structure in Study 1 that was confirmed in Study 2. We also found a relationship between S-SEIS and other extensively used measures of attitudes toward inequality, such as intolerance toward inequality. S-SEIS positively correlates with belief in a just world, social dominance orientation (SDO), economic system justification (ESJ), institutional trust, and perceived democracy; it correlates negatively with intolerance toward inequality, perceived inequality, perceived warmth/competence of people in poverty and support for redistribution. Conclusions: The current research findings suggest that S-SEIS is a valuable instrument for evaluating the support of economic inequality in Spanish samples.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen Antecedentes: La versión Española de la Escala de Apoyo a la Desigualdad Económica (S-SEIS) evalúa la tendencia de las personas a tener actitudes positivas hacia la desigualdad económica. Método: Se realizaron dos estudios correlacionales, uno exploratorio (N = 619) y otro confirmatorio (N = 562). Resultados: S-SEIS mostró una buena fiabilidad en los dos estudios. El análisis factorial mostró una estructura unifactorial en el Estudio 1 que se confirmó en el Estudio 2. Igualmente encontramos una relación entre S-SEIS y otras medidas de actitudes hacia la desigualdad ampliamente utilizadas, como la intolerancia hacia la desigualdad. S-SEIS correlaciona positivamente con la creencia en un mundo justo, la orientación hacia la dominancia social (SDO), la justificación del sistema económico (ESJ), la confianza institucional y la democracia percibida; correlaciona negativamente con la intolerancia hacia la desigualdad, la desigualdad percibida, la sociabilidad/competencia percibida de las personas en situación de pobreza y el apoyo a la redistribución. Conclusiones: Los hallazgos sugieren que la S-SEIS es una medida válida para evaluar el apoyo a la desigualdad económica en muestras españolas.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                psicothema
                Psicothema
                Psicothema
                Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de Asturias (Oviedo, Asturias, Spain )
                0214-9915
                1886-144X
                September 2023
                : 35
                : 3
                : 310-318
                Affiliations
                [2] Córdoba Andalucía orgnameUniversidad de Córdoba Spain
                [3] orgnameUniversidad de Costa Rica Costa Rica
                [1] Granada Andalucía orgnameUniversidad de Granada Spain
                [4] orgnameCentre for Social Conflict and Cohesion Studies Chile
                Article
                S1886-144X2023000300010 S1886-144X(23)03500300010
                10.7334/psicothema2022.226
                37493154
                95d8f642-ecdc-46d6-9153-015d436b1834

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 24 October 2022
                : 10 May 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 61, Pages: 9
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Articles

                Actitudes hacia la desigualdad,Desigualdad económica,Adaptación española,Apoyo a la desigualdad económica,Validity,Support for economic inequality,Spanish version,Economic inequality,Validez,Attitudes toward inequality

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