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      Capillary pressure driven water movement in wet unsaturated porous media: effect of particle electric charge

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          Abstract

          Experiments of water flow using a non saturated porous medium constituted by different α- wet unsaturated alumina systems indicate that particle surface charge decreased the amount of water moved. Maximum water movement occurred when surface charge was zero. Water movement was affected by thickness of the electrical double layer at pH where particles have net charge (out of the IEPpH). These results suggest charge-induced structuring of water adjacent to charged particle surfaces.

          Translated abstract

          Experimentos do fluxo da água usando um meio poroso não saturado compoto por diferentes sistemas de α- alumina molhada não-saturada indicam que a carga superficial da partícula diminuiu com o aumento da água movimentada. O movimento máximo de água ocorreu quando a carga superficial era zero. O movimento da água foi afetado pela espessura da dupla camada elétrica no pH em que as partículas têm carga líquida (a partir do IEPpH). Estes resultados sugerem estruturação da água, induzida por carga, adjacente a superfícies de partículas carregadas.

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          Most cited references32

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          Alumina as a Ceramic Material

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            Chem. Rev.

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              Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science: Solid-Liquid Interfaces

              J Lyklema (1995)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                jbchs
                Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
                J. Braz. Chem. Soc.
                Sociedade Brasileira de Química (São Paulo )
                1678-4790
                2010
                : 21
                : 2
                : 355-361
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Centro de Tecnología de Recursos Minerales y Cerámica Argentina
                Article
                S0103-50532010000200023
                10.1590/S0103-50532010000200023
                96fd043c-3ec0-4cc8-b76c-fe595f804293

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0103-5053&lng=en
                Categories
                CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                General chemistry
                alumina,electrical double layer,surface charge,water flow
                General chemistry
                alumina, electrical double layer, surface charge, water flow

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