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      Semisynthesis of Platensimycin Derivatives with Antibiotic Activities in Mice via Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reactions

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          Abstract

          Platensimycin (PTM), originally isolated from soil bacteria Streptomyces platensis , is a potent FabF inhibitor against many gram-positive pathogens, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant enterococci. However, the further clinical development of PTM is hampered by its poor bioavailability. In this study, twenty PTM derivatives were prepared by Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions catalyzed by Pd (0)/C. Compared to PTM, 6-pyrenyl PTM ( 6t ) showed improved antibacterial activity against MRSA in a mouse peritonitis model. Our results support the strategy to target the essential fatty acid synthases in major pathogens, in order to discover and develop new generations of antibiotics.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
          J. Med. Chem.
          American Chemical Society (ACS)
          0022-2623
          1520-4804
          December 05 2018
          December 05 2018
          Affiliations
          [1 ]Xiangya International Academy of Translational Medicine at Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, China
          [2 ]Hunan Engineering Research Center of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Natural Product Drug Discovery, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China
          [3 ]National Engineering Research Center of Combinatorial Biosynthesis for Drug Discovery, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China
          Article
          10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01580
          7110910
          30461269
          97eaf635-32c8-4c9a-980b-6a89e38dba4e
          © 2018
          History

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