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      Multi-level model describing phase transformations of polycrystalline materials under thermo-mechanical impacts

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          Abstract

          The problem of constructing the multilevel physical model of inelastic deformation in steels allowing to take into consideration diffusionless solid-state phase (martensitic) transitions is considered. The model structure  includes three scale levels with the closed system of equations offered for them. Explicit internal variables reflecting the evolution of the material structure (both the defect structure and the grain one) are introduced at the lower scale levels of the model. The distinctive feature of the developed model is consideration of the lower scale level in such a way that a homogeneous element of this level completely turns into a new phase at a high speed (relative to the kinematic quasi-static loading), that is close to the speed of sound in the crystal medium. Based on the principles of classical thermodynamics the phase transformation criterion is written. According to this criterion, the choice of a transformational system under the martensitic transition is made. The algorithm of the model is developed and its realization features are described in connection with the high-rate restructuring of the face-centered cubic lattice to the body-centered tetragonal one. The result of this restructuring is a severe change in the physic-mechanical properties of the material.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
          Gruppo Italiano Frattura
          01 June 2019
          : 13
          : 49
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Perm National Research Polytechnic University
          Article
          796a0c0178fc4738bdb6b44e4e43faef
          9b0db564-507e-4725-b54b-8a7d57f4735c

          This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

          History
          Categories
          Mechanical engineering and machinery
          TJ1-1570
          Structural engineering (General)
          TA630-695

          Materials technology,Materials properties,Materials characterization,Engineering,Civil engineering,Mechanical engineering
          Crystal plasticity,multiscale modeling,phase transformations,microstructure,defect structure,improved steels

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