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      Text-mined dataset of inorganic materials synthesis recipes

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          Abstract

          Materials discovery has become significantly facilitated and accelerated by high-throughput ab-initio computations. This ability to rapidly design interesting novel compounds has displaced the materials innovation bottleneck to the development of synthesis routes for the desired material. As there is no a fundamental theory for materials synthesis, one might attempt a data-driven approach for predicting inorganic materials synthesis, but this is impeded by the lack of a comprehensive database containing synthesis processes. To overcome this limitation, we have generated a dataset of “codified recipes” for solid-state synthesis automatically extracted from scientific publications. The dataset consists of 19,488 synthesis entries retrieved from 53,538 solid-state synthesis paragraphs by using text mining and natural language processing approaches. Every entry contains information about target material, starting compounds, operations used and their conditions, as well as the balanced chemical equation of the synthesis reaction. The dataset is publicly available and can be used for data mining of various aspects of inorganic materials synthesis.

          Abstract

          Measurement(s) solid-state synthesis data
          Technology Type(s) natural language processing

          Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data: 10.6084/m9.figshare.9906608

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          Most cited references30

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          Machine learning for molecular and materials science

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            Planning chemical syntheses with deep neural networks and symbolic AI

            To plan the syntheses of small organic molecules, chemists use retrosynthesis, a problem-solving technique in which target molecules are recursively transformed into increasingly simpler precursors. Computer-aided retrosynthesis would be a valuable tool but at present it is slow and provides results of unsatisfactory quality. Here we use Monte Carlo tree search and symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) to discover retrosynthetic routes. We combined Monte Carlo tree search with an expansion policy network that guides the search, and a filter network to pre-select the most promising retrosynthetic steps. These deep neural networks were trained on essentially all reactions ever published in organic chemistry. Our system solves for almost twice as many molecules, thirty times faster than the traditional computer-aided search method, which is based on extracted rules and hand-designed heuristics. In a double-blind AB test, chemists on average considered our computer-generated routes to be equivalent to reported literature routes.
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              Materials Design and Discovery with High-Throughput Density Functional Theory: The Open Quantum Materials Database (OQMD)

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                gceder@berkeley.edu
                Journal
                Sci Data
                Sci Data
                Scientific Data
                Nature Publishing Group UK (London )
                2052-4463
                15 October 2019
                15 October 2019
                2019
                : 6
                : 203
                Affiliations
                [1 ]ISNI 0000 0001 2181 7878, GRID grid.47840.3f, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, , University of California, ; Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
                [2 ]ISNI 0000 0001 2231 4551, GRID grid.184769.5, Materials Sciences Division, , Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, ; Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
                [3 ]ISNI 0000 0004 1937 0722, GRID grid.11899.38, Present Address: Institute of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, , University of São Paulo, ; São Carlos, SP Brazil
                [4 ]GRID grid.420451.6, Present Address: Google LLC, ; Mountain View, CA USA
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-312X
                http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2227-9121
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8416-455X
                Article
                224
                10.1038/s41597-019-0224-1
                6794279
                31615989
                9be6fefb-95a8-4546-b104-8bbefa9c6554
                © The Author(s) 2019

                Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

                The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ applies to the metadata files associated with this article.

                History
                : 3 July 2019
                : 3 September 2019
                Funding
                Funded by: FundRef https://doi.org/10.13039/100000006, United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (ONR);
                Award ID: N00014-14-1-0444
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: FundRef https://doi.org/10.13039/100000001, National Science Foundation (NSF);
                Award ID: 5710003959
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: FundRef https://doi.org/10.13039/100011884, DOE | Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy | Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO);
                Award ID: DE-AC02-05CH11231
                Award Recipient :
                Funded by: Energy & Biosciences Institute through the EBI-Shell program
                Categories
                Data Descriptor
                Custom metadata
                © The Author(s) 2019

                computational methods,solid-phase synthesis
                computational methods, solid-phase synthesis

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